☣️ UN 1075 • CLASS 2
Petroleum gases, liquefied
Placard: Flammable Gas. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
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⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.
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Quick details
UN 1075
Class: 2
Placard type: Flammable Gas
ERG: Guide 115 (check current ERG)
Isolation: ERG 115: isolate spill/leak 100m all directions; if tank/rail car involved in fire isolate 800m and evacuate 1600m initial downwind
Chemical & Response Details
| Also known as | LPGLiquefied Petroleum GasPropane-Butane mixtureLP GasAutogas |
| CAS Number | 68476-85-7 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquefied gas with a characteristic petroleum odor (often odorized with ethyl mercaptan for leak detection). Heavier than air as a gas, shipped as a liquid under pressure. |
| Flash Point | -104°C (-155°F) |
| Boiling Point | -42°C to 0°C (-44°F to 32°F) depending on composition |
| Vapor Density | 1.5-2.0 (heavier than air) |
| Water Reactivity | No reaction with water; insoluble |
| Extinguishing | Dry chemical, CO2, water spray for cooling containers; foam not effective on gas fires |
| PPE | ⚠️ Level B minimum in vapor cloud; SCBA and chemical-resistant suit for liquid contact; cold burns possible from liquid |
| Isolation | ERG 115: isolate spill/leak 100m all directions; if tank/rail car involved in fire isolate 800m and evacuate 1600m initial downwind |
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.
Common hazards (high level)
- EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE.
- Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
- Will form explosive mixtures with air.
- Vapors from liquefied gas are initially heavier than air and spread along ground.
- Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back.
- Cylinders exposed to fire may vent and release flammable gas through pressure relief devices.
- Containers may explode when heated.
- Ruptured cylinders may rocket.
First actions (field-minded)
- CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Many gases are heavier than air and will spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas
- Isolate spill or leak area for at least 100 meters (330 feet) in all directions.
- Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 800 meters (1/2 mile).
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UN 1075 — Petroleum gases, liquefied HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 1075
Product: Petroleum gases, liquefied
Class 2 / Flammable Gas / ERG 115
PPE: Level B minimum in vapor cloud; SCBA and chemical-resistant suit for liquid contact; cold burns possible from liquid
ISOLATION: ERG 115: isolate spill/leak 100m all directions; if tank/rail car involved in fire isolate 800m and evacuate 1600m initial downwind
ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO
Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING ===
UN 1075 — Petroleum gases, liquefied
Class: 2 | Placard: Flammable Gas | ERG Guide: 115
Appearance: Colorless liquefied gas with a characteristic petroleum odor (often odorized with ethyl mercaptan for leak detection). Heavier than air as a gas, shipped as a liquid under pressure.
Water Reactivity: No reaction with water; insoluble
Extinguishing: Dry chemical, CO2, water spray for cooling containers; foam not effective on gas fires
PPE: Level B minimum in vapor cloud; SCBA and chemical-resistant suit for liquid contact; cold burns possible from liquid
Isolation: ERG 115: isolate spill/leak 100m all directions; if tank/rail car involved in fire isolate 800m and evacuate 1600m initial downwind
— Key Hazards —
• EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE.
• Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
• Will form explosive mixtures with air.
— First Actions —
• CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper
• Keep unauthorized personnel away.
• Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
• Many gases are heavier than air and will spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas
SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1075 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief. Full chemical + response details.
UN1075 Petroleum gases, liquefied Cls2 ERG115 | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1075SMS / 160 CHAR
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS. Includes link to full page.
⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions. Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1075
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FAQ
EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE. Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Will form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors from liquefied gas are initially heavier than air and spread along ground. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Cylinders exposed to fire may vent and release flammable gas through pressure relief devices. Containers may explode when heated. Ruptured cylinders may rocket.
CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
Level B minimum in vapor cloud; SCBA and chemical-resistant suit for liquid contact; cold burns possible from liquid
No. This is a training/quick-reference aid only. Always consult the current ERG Guide 115 and your department SOP/SOG for incident-specific protective actions.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles. This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.