☣️ UN 3551 • CLASS 9
Sodium ion batteries
Placard: Lithium Battery / Miscellaneous. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
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⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.
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Quick details
UN 3551
Class: 9
Placard type: Lithium Battery / Miscellaneous
ERG: Guide 147 (check current ERG)
Isolation: ERG 147: Isolate spill/leak area immediately 25m in all directions; If fire involved, isolate 800m in all directions and consider evacuation; Keep batteries separated to prevent thermal runaway propagation
Chemical & Response Details
| Also known as | Na-ion batteriesSodium-ion cellsSodium secondary batteriesRechargeable sodium batteries |
| Appearance | Electrochemical energy storage devices containing sodium ions, typically cylindrical or prismatic cells/battery packs. Contains flammable liquid electrolyte and metallic components. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (battery device, but contains flammable electrolyte that may vent) |
| Boiling Point | Not applicable (battery device) |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid device) |
| Water Reactivity | Avoid water on damaged or burning batteries; water may cause violent reactions with electrolyte and increase fire intensity |
| Extinguishing | Dry chemical, CO2, dry sand for small fires; Large quantities of water from distance for large fires to cool and prevent propagation |
| PPE | ⚠️ Level B minimum; SCBA required in fire conditions; Face shield and thermal protection due to flare-burning potential; Avoid smoke and vapors from burning batteries |
| Isolation | ERG 147: Isolate spill/leak area immediately 25m in all directions; If fire involved, isolate 800m in all directions and consider evacuation; Keep batteries separated to prevent thermal runaway propagation |
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.
Common hazards (high level)
- Lithium ion and sodium ion batteries contain flammable liquid electrolyte that may vent, ignite and
- May burn rapidly with flare-burning effect.
- May ignite other batteries in close proximity.
- Contact with battery electrolyte may be irritating to skin, eyes and mucous membranes.
- Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
- Burning batteries may produce toxic hydrogen fluoride gas (see GUIDE 125).
- Fumes may cause dizziness or asphyxiation.
First actions (field-minded)
- CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
- Isolate spill or leak area for at least 25 meters (75 feet) in all directions.
- Increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind direction, as necessary.
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UN 3551 — Sodium ion batteries HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 3551
Product: Sodium ion batteries
Class 9 / Lithium Battery / Miscellaneous / ERG 147
PPE: Level B minimum; SCBA required in fire conditions; Face shield and thermal protection due to flare-burning potential; Avoid smoke and vapors from burning batteries
ISOLATION: ERG 147: Isolate spill/leak area immediately 25m in all directions; If fire involved, isolate 800m in all directions and consider evacuation; Keep batteries separated to prevent thermal runaway propagation
ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO
Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING ===
UN 3551 — Sodium ion batteries
Class: 9 | Placard: Lithium Battery / Miscellaneous | ERG Guide: 147
Appearance: Electrochemical energy storage devices containing sodium ions, typically cylindrical or prismatic cells/battery packs. Contains flammable liquid electrolyte and metallic components.
Water Reactivity: Avoid water on damaged or burning batteries; water may cause violent reactions with electrolyte and increase fire intensity
Extinguishing: Dry chemical, CO2, dry sand for small fires; Large quantities of water from distance for large fires to cool and prevent propagation
PPE: Level B minimum; SCBA required in fire conditions; Face shield and thermal protection due to flare-burning potential; Avoid smoke and vapors from burning batteries
Isolation: ERG 147: Isolate spill/leak area immediately 25m in all directions; If fire involved, isolate 800m in all directions and consider evacuation; Keep batteries separated to prevent thermal runaway propagation
— Key Hazards —
• Lithium ion and sodium ion batteries contain flammable liquid electrolyte that may vent, ignite and
• May burn rapidly with flare-burning effect.
• May ignite other batteries in close proximity.
— First Actions —
• CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper
• Keep unauthorized personnel away.
• Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
• Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/3551 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief. Full chemical + response details.
UN3551 Sodium ion batteries Cls9 ERG147 | ERG 147: Isolate spill/leak area immediately 25m in all directions; If fire invo | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/3551SMS / 160 CHAR
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS. Includes link to full page.
⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions. Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/3551
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FAQ
Lithium ion and sodium ion batteries contain flammable liquid electrolyte that may vent, ignite and May burn rapidly with flare-burning effect. May ignite other batteries in close proximity. Contact with battery electrolyte may be irritating to skin, eyes and mucous membranes. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Burning batteries may produce toxic hydrogen fluoride gas (see GUIDE 125). Fumes may cause dizziness or asphyxiation.
CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
Level B minimum; SCBA required in fire conditions; Face shield and thermal protection due to flare-burning potential; Avoid smoke and vapors from burning batteries
No. This is a training/quick-reference aid only. Always consult the current ERG Guide 147 and your department SOP/SOG for incident-specific protective actions.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles. This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.