☣️ UN 2529 • CLASS 3

UN 2529 — Isobutyric acid

Placard: Flammable. ERG Guide 132. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.

🚒☣️
⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.
Advertisement

UN 2529 Quick Details

UN 2529
Product name: Isobutyric acid
DOT Class: 3
Placard type: Flammable
ERG Guide: 132 (check current ERG)
Initial isolation: ERG 132: isolate spill/leak area 50m in all directions; for large spill isolate 800m downwind

Common Hazards of UN 2529

  • Flammable/combustible material.
  • May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
  • Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air.
  • Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back.
  • Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas
  • Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers.
  • Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire.
  • Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard.

Chemical Identity & Physical Properties

Also known as2-Methylpropanoic acidIsopropylformic acidDimethylacetic acid2-Methylpropionic acid
CAS Number79-31-2
AppearanceColorless liquid with a pungent, rancid butter-like odor. Corrosive organic acid that is miscible with water and most organic solvents.
Flash Point56°C (132°F)
Boiling Point154°C (309°F)
Vapor Density3.0 (heavier than air)
Water ReactivityMiscible with water; no violent reaction but solution is corrosive
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.

Fireground Response Guidance — UN 2529

Extinguishing Media

Alcohol-resistant foam, CO2, dry chemical; water spray for cooling

PPE Requirements

⚠️ Level B minimum; SCBA required in enclosed spaces; chemical-resistant gloves and suit due to corrosivity

Isolation & Evacuation

ERG 132: isolate spill/leak area 50m in all directions; for large spill isolate 800m downwind
Always confirm protective actions with the current edition of the Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG Guide 132).

First Actions for a UN 2529 Incident

  • CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper
  • Keep unauthorized personnel away.
  • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
  • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
  • Isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions.
  • For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
  • For non-highlighted materials: increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind
Advertisement

📋 Copy & Share Field Card

UN 2529 — Isobutyric acid
HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 2529 Product: Isobutyric acid Class 3 / Flammable / ERG 132 PPE: Level B minimum; SCBA required in enclosed spaces; chemical-resistant gloves and suit due to corrosivity ISOLATION: ERG 132: isolate spill/leak area 50m in all directions; for large spill isolate 800m downwind ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO

Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.

SMS WhatsApp
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING === UN 2529 — Isobutyric acid Class: 3 | Placard: Flammable | ERG Guide: 132 Appearance: Colorless liquid with a pungent, rancid butter-like odor. Corrosive organic acid that is miscible with water and most organic solvents. Water Reactivity: Miscible with water; no violent reaction but solution is corrosive Extinguishing: Alcohol-resistant foam, CO2, dry chemical; water spray for cooling PPE: Level B minimum; SCBA required in enclosed spaces; chemical-resistant gloves and suit due to corrosivity Isolation: ERG 132: isolate spill/leak area 50m in all directions; for large spill isolate 800m downwind — Key Hazards — • Flammable/combustible material. • May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames. • Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. — First Actions — • CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper • Keep unauthorized personnel away. • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream. • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped. SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/2529 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING

Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief. Full chemical + response details.

SMS (short)
UN2529 Isobutyric acid Cls3 ERG132 | ERG 132: isolate spill/leak area 50m in all directions; for large spill isolate | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/2529SMS / 160 CHAR

Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS. Includes link to full page.

⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions. Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/2529

Related UN Numbers in Class 3

Discovery block for training / quick reference. Always consult the current ERG + your SOP/SOG for operations.
Advertisement

Frequently Asked Questions about UN 2529

Flammable/combustible material. May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard.

CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.

Level B minimum; SCBA required in enclosed spaces; chemical-resistant gloves and suit due to corrosivity

Water reactivity: Miscible with water; no violent reaction but solution is corrosive. Recommended extinguishing: Alcohol-resistant foam, CO2, dry chemical; water spray for cooling.

ERG Guide 132 recommendation: ERG 132: isolate spill/leak area 50m in all directions; for large spill isolate 800m downwind

No. This is a training/quick-reference aid only. Always consult the current ERG Guide 132 and your department SOP/SOG for incident-specific protective actions.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles. This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.