UN 1003 — Air, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid)
Placard: Non-Flammable Gas. ERG Guide 122. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
Refrigerated liquid air is a cryogenic liquid that can cause severe cold burns and support combustion. It is essential to handle it with care and follow proper safety protocols.
Hazard overview: The substance does not burn but will support combustion, and some may react explosively with fuels. Prolonged exposure to the extremely cold temperature can cause severe damage to skin and tissues.
Response guidance: In case of an emergency, evacuate the area immediately and isolate the spill site. Use cold-insulated gloves and face shield to prevent cold burns and SCBA in oxygen-enriched atmospheres.
UN 1003 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 1003
- Substance does not burn but will support combustion.
- Some may react explosively with fuels.
- May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.).
- Vapors from liquefied gas are initially heavier than air and spread along ground.
- Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard.
- Containers may explode when heated.
- Ruptured cylinders may rocket.
- Vapors may cause dizziness or asphyxiation without warning, especially when in closed or confined areas.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
Refrigerated liquid air is a colorless to pale blue liquid with no odor, extremely cold at approximately -190°C (-310°F), and boils rapidly at ambient temperature producing large volumes of gas.
| Also known as | Liquid airLOX/LIN mixtureCryogenic airLiquefied air |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale blue liquid with no odor. Extremely cold cryogenic liquid at approximately -190°C (-310°F). Boils rapidly at ambient temperature producing large volumes of gas. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (non-flammable cryogenic gas) |
| Boiling Point | -194.4°C (-318°F) approximately |
| Vapor Density | 1.0 (equivalent to air when vaporized) |
| Water Reactivity | No chemical reaction, but extreme cold causes rapid freezing of water and potential brittle fracture of materials |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 1003
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Cold-insulated gloves and face shield are required for handling, and SCBA is mandatory in oxygen-enriched atmospheres to prevent cold burns and asphyxiation.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 1003 Incident
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
- Isolate spill or leak area for at least 100 meters (330 feet) in all directions.
- Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 500 meters (1/3 mile).
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 1003 — Air, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.