☣️ UN 1224 • CLASS 3
UN 1224 — Ketones, liquid, n.o.s.
Placard: Flammable. ERG Guide 127. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
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⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.
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UN 1224 Quick Details
UN 1224
Product name: Ketones, liquid, n.o.s.
DOT Class: 3
Placard type: Flammable
ERG Guide: 127 (check current ERG)
Initial isolation: ERG 127: Initial isolation 50m in all directions; if tank/rail/tank truck involved in fire, isolate 800m and consider evacuation in that radius
Common Hazards of UN 1224
- HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
- Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air.
- Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back.
- Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas
- Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers.
- Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire.
- Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard.
- Containers may explode when heated.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
| Also known as | Ketone liquid mixturesKetone solutionsAliphatic ketonesMethyl ketonesMixed ketones |
| Appearance | Clear to pale yellow liquid with characteristic sweet, fruity, or acetone-like odor. Volatile organic solvent mixture at room temperature. |
| Flash Point | Varies by composition, typically -20°C to 23°C (-4°F to 73°F), highly flammable |
| Boiling Point | Varies by composition, typically 50°C to 150°C (122°F to 302°F) |
| Vapor Density | 2-4 (heavier than air, varies by specific ketone composition) |
| Water Reactivity | No significant reaction with water; may be partially water-miscible depending on specific ketones present |
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 1224
Extinguishing Media
Alcohol-resistant (AR-AFFF) foam preferred, CO2, dry chemical; water spray for cooling only
PPE Requirements
⚠️ Level B minimum with SCBA required in enclosed areas or high vapor concentrations; chemical-resistant gloves and splash protection
Isolation & Evacuation
ERG 127: Initial isolation 50m in all directions; if tank/rail/tank truck involved in fire, isolate 800m and consider evacuation in that radius
Always confirm protective actions with the current edition of the Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG Guide 127).
First Actions for a UN 1224 Incident
- CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
- Isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions.
- Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet).
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UN 1224 — Ketones, liquid, n.o.s.HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 1224
Product: Ketones, liquid, n.o.s.
Class 3 / Flammable / ERG 127
PPE: Level B minimum with SCBA required in enclosed areas or high vapor concentrations; chemical-resistant gloves and splash protection
ISOLATION: ERG 127: Initial isolation 50m in all directions; if tank/rail/tank truck involved in fire, isolate 800m and consider evacuation in that radius
ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO
Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING ===
UN 1224 — Ketones, liquid, n.o.s.
Class: 3 | Placard: Flammable | ERG Guide: 127
Appearance: Clear to pale yellow liquid with characteristic sweet, fruity, or acetone-like odor. Volatile organic solvent mixture at room temperature.
Water Reactivity: No significant reaction with water; may be partially water-miscible depending on specific ketones present
Extinguishing: Alcohol-resistant (AR-AFFF) foam preferred, CO2, dry chemical; water spray for cooling only
PPE: Level B minimum with SCBA required in enclosed areas or high vapor concentrations; chemical-resistant gloves and splash protection
Isolation: ERG 127: Initial isolation 50m in all directions; if tank/rail/tank truck involved in fire, isolate 800m and consider evacuation in that radius
— Key Hazards —
• HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
• Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air.
• Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back.
— First Actions —
• CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper
• Keep unauthorized personnel away.
• Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
• Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1224 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief. Full chemical + response details.
UN1224 Ketones, liquid, n.o.s. Cls3 ERG127 | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1224SMS / 160 CHAR
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS. Includes link to full page.
⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1224
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Frequently Asked Questions about UN 1224
HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated.
CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
Level B minimum with SCBA required in enclosed areas or high vapor concentrations; chemical-resistant gloves and splash protection
Water reactivity: No significant reaction with water; may be partially water-miscible depending on specific ketones present. Recommended extinguishing: Alcohol-resistant (AR-AFFF) foam preferred, CO2, dry chemical; water spray for cooling only.
ERG Guide 127 recommendation: ERG 127: Initial isolation 50m in all directions; if tank/rail/tank truck involved in fire, isolate 800m and consider evacuation in that radius
No. This is a training/quick-reference aid only. Always consult the current ERG Guide 127 and your department SOP/SOG for incident-specific protective actions.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles.
This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.