☣️ UN 1448 • CLASS 5
Barium permanganate
Placard: Oxidizer. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
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⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.
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Quick details
UN 1448
Class: 5
Placard type: Oxidizer
ERG: Guide 141 (check current ERG)
Isolation: ERG 141: isolate spill area at least 25-50m in all directions; if tank/rail car involved in fire, isolate 800m all directions
Chemical & Response Details
| Also known as | Barium permanganatePermanganate de baryumPermanganic acid barium saltBarium manganate(VII) |
| CAS Number | 7787-36-2 |
| Appearance | Purple to brownish-purple crystalline solid with no distinct odor. Exists as an oxidizing crystalline powder at room temperature. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (oxidizing solid) |
| Boiling Point | Not applicable (decomposes before boiling) |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid) |
| Water Reactivity | Soluble in water; aqueous solutions are oxidizing but not violently reactive with water itself |
| Extinguishing | Dry chemical, sand, or CO2 preferred; avoid organic materials or combustibles near oxidizer |
| PPE | ⚠️ Level B minimum with SCBA; full chemical-resistant suit recommended due to oxidizer and potential permanganate exposure |
| Isolation | ERG 141: isolate spill area at least 25-50m in all directions; if tank/rail car involved in fire, isolate 800m all directions |
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.
Common hazards (high level)
- These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire.
- May explode from heat or contamination.
- Some may burn rapidly.
- Some will react explosively with hydrocarbons (fuels).
- May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.).
- Containers may explode when heated.
- Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard.
- Toxic by ingestion.
First actions (field-minded)
- CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
- Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
- Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 100 meters (330 feet).
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UN 1448 — Barium permanganate HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 1448
Product: Barium permanganate
Class 5 / Oxidizer / ERG 141
PPE: Level B minimum with SCBA; full chemical-resistant suit recommended due to oxidizer and potential permanganate exposure
ISOLATION: ERG 141: isolate spill area at least 25-50m in all directions; if tank/rail car involved in fire, isolate 800m all directions
ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO
Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING ===
UN 1448 — Barium permanganate
Class: 5 | Placard: Oxidizer | ERG Guide: 141
Appearance: Purple to brownish-purple crystalline solid with no distinct odor. Exists as an oxidizing crystalline powder at room temperature.
Water Reactivity: Soluble in water; aqueous solutions are oxidizing but not violently reactive with water itself
Extinguishing: Dry chemical, sand, or CO2 preferred; avoid organic materials or combustibles near oxidizer
PPE: Level B minimum with SCBA; full chemical-resistant suit recommended due to oxidizer and potential permanganate exposure
Isolation: ERG 141: isolate spill area at least 25-50m in all directions; if tank/rail car involved in fire, isolate 800m all directions
— Key Hazards —
• These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire.
• May explode from heat or contamination.
• Some may burn rapidly.
— First Actions —
• CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper
• Keep unauthorized personnel away.
• Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
• Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1448 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief. Full chemical + response details.
UN1448 Barium permanganate Cls5 ERG141 | ERG 141: isolate spill area at least 25-50m in all directions; if tank/rail car | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1448SMS / 160 CHAR
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS. Includes link to full page.
⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions. Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1448
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FAQ
These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire. May explode from heat or contamination. Some may burn rapidly. Some will react explosively with hydrocarbons (fuels). May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard. Toxic by ingestion.
CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
Level B minimum with SCBA; full chemical-resistant suit recommended due to oxidizer and potential permanganate exposure
No. This is a training/quick-reference aid only. Always consult the current ERG Guide 141 and your department SOP/SOG for incident-specific protective actions.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles. This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.