UN 1452 — Calcium chlorate
Placard: Oxidizer. ERG Guide 140. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
Calcium chlorate is a white to yellowish crystalline solid or powder with no odor. It is a hygroscopic substance that absorbs moisture from the air.
Hazard overview: These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire. Some may decompose explosively when heated or involved in a fire.
Response guidance: Isolate the spill area with a minimum 100m radius. Protect persons downwind; if tank/rail car involved in fire, isolate 800m in all directions and consider evacuation for 800m in all directions.
UN 1452 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 1452
- These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire.
- Some may decompose explosively when heated or involved in a fire.
- May explode from heat or contamination.
- Some will react explosively with hydrocarbons (fuels).
- May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.).
- Containers may explode when heated.
- Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard.
- Inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors or substance may cause severe injury, burns or
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
White to yellowish crystalline solid or powder. Odorless. Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from air).
| Also known as | Chloric acid calcium saltCalcium chlorate anhydrousCalciumchlorateChlorate de calcium |
| CAS Number | 10137-74-3 |
| Appearance | White to yellowish crystalline solid or powder. Odorless. Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from air). |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (oxidizing solid) |
| Boiling Point | Not applicable (decomposes at approximately 340C/644F) |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid) |
| Water Reactivity | Soluble in water; solution may become warm but no violent reaction under normal conditions |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 1452
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Level B minimum recommended; self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) and chemical-resistant protective clothing required for fire or spill response
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 1452 Incident
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
- Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
- Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 100 meters (330 feet).
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 1452 — Calcium chlorateUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.