UN 1449 — Barium peroxide
Placard: Oxidizer. ERG Guide 141. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
Barium peroxide is a highly reactive substance that can accelerate burning when involved in a fire. It may also explode from heat or contamination.
Hazard overview: Barium peroxide can cause severe irritation to skin and eyes. It can also release toxic fumes when heated or contaminated.
Response guidance: In case of fire, use dry chemical, sand, or dry dolomite to extinguish. Do not use water or foam directly on the material.
UN 1449 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 1449
- These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire.
- May explode from heat or contamination.
- Some may burn rapidly.
- Some will react explosively with hydrocarbons (fuels).
- May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.).
- Containers may explode when heated.
- Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard.
- Toxic by ingestion.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
Barium peroxide is a grayish-white to white odorless powder or granular solid with high density.
| Also known as | Barium dioxideBarium binoxideBarium superoxidePeroxide de baryum |
| CAS Number | 1304-29-6 |
| Appearance | Grayish-white to white odorless powder or granular solid at room temperature. Oxidizing solid with high density. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (oxidizing solid) |
| Boiling Point | Not applicable (decomposes at 800C/1472F) |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid) |
| Water Reactivity | Reacts with water releasing oxygen and forming barium hydroxide; avoid direct water application |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 1449
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Use Level B minimum personal protective equipment, including SCBA, chemical-resistant gloves, and boots, to avoid contact with the substance.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 1449 Incident
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
- Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
- Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 100 meters (330 feet).
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 1449 — Barium peroxideUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.