☣️ UN 1489 • CLASS 5

UN 1489 — Potassium perchlorate

Placard: Oxidizer. ERG Guide 140. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.

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⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.
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UN 1489 Quick Details

UN 1489
Product name: Potassium perchlorate
DOT Class: 5
Placard type: Oxidizer
ERG Guide: 140 (check current ERG)
Initial isolation: ERG 140: Initial isolation 100m in all directions; if tank/rail car involved in fire, isolate 800m in all directions

Common Hazards of UN 1489

  • These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire.
  • Some may decompose explosively when heated or involved in a fire.
  • May explode from heat or contamination.
  • Some will react explosively with hydrocarbons (fuels).
  • May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.).
  • Containers may explode when heated.
  • Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard.
  • Inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors or substance may cause severe injury, burns or

Chemical Identity & Physical Properties

Also known asPerchloric acid potassium saltPotassium chlorate (VII)Potassium hyperchlorateKClO4
CAS Number7778-74-7
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder or colorless crystals, odorless. Solid at room temperature with a slightly saline taste.
Flash PointNot applicable (oxidizer, not combustible itself)
Boiling PointDecomposes at 400°C (752°F) before boiling
Vapor DensityNot applicable (solid oxidizer)
Water ReactivitySoluble in water without significant exothermic reaction, but contaminated solutions may be reactive
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.

Fireground Response Guidance — UN 1489

Extinguishing Media

Water spray for cooling only, dry sand or earth for containment, avoid organic materials and combustibles

PPE Requirements

⚠️ Level B minimum with SCBA; structural firefighter protective clothing provides limited protection in fire situations only

Isolation & Evacuation

ERG 140: Initial isolation 100m in all directions; if tank/rail car involved in fire, isolate 800m in all directions
Always confirm protective actions with the current edition of the Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG Guide 140).

First Actions for a UN 1489 Incident

  • CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper
  • Keep unauthorized personnel away.
  • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
  • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
  • Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
  • Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 100 meters (330 feet).
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📋 Copy & Share Field Card

UN 1489 — Potassium perchlorate
HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 1489 Product: Potassium perchlorate Class 5 / Oxidizer / ERG 140 PPE: Level B minimum with SCBA; structural firefighter protective clothing provides limited protection in fire situations only ISOLATION: ERG 140: Initial isolation 100m in all directions; if tank/rail car involved in fire, isolate 800m in all directions ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO

Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.

SMS WhatsApp
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING === UN 1489 — Potassium perchlorate Class: 5 | Placard: Oxidizer | ERG Guide: 140 Appearance: White crystalline powder or colorless crystals, odorless. Solid at room temperature with a slightly saline taste. Water Reactivity: Soluble in water without significant exothermic reaction, but contaminated solutions may be reactive Extinguishing: Water spray for cooling only, dry sand or earth for containment, avoid organic materials and combustibles PPE: Level B minimum with SCBA; structural firefighter protective clothing provides limited protection in fire situations only Isolation: ERG 140: Initial isolation 100m in all directions; if tank/rail car involved in fire, isolate 800m in all directions — Key Hazards — • These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire. • Some may decompose explosively when heated or involved in a fire. • May explode from heat or contamination. — First Actions — • CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper • Keep unauthorized personnel away. • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream. • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped. SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1489 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING

Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief. Full chemical + response details.

SMS (short)
UN1489 Potassium perchlorate Cls5 ERG140 | ERG 140: Initial isolation 100m in all directions; if tank/rail car involved in | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1489SMS / 160 CHAR

Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS. Includes link to full page.

⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions. Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1489

Related UN Numbers in Class 5

Discovery block for training / quick reference. Always consult the current ERG + your SOP/SOG for operations.
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Frequently Asked Questions about UN 1489

These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire. Some may decompose explosively when heated or involved in a fire. May explode from heat or contamination. Some will react explosively with hydrocarbons (fuels). May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard. Inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors or substance may cause severe injury, burns or

CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.

Level B minimum with SCBA; structural firefighter protective clothing provides limited protection in fire situations only

Water reactivity: Soluble in water without significant exothermic reaction, but contaminated solutions may be reactive. Recommended extinguishing: Water spray for cooling only, dry sand or earth for containment, avoid organic materials and combustibles.

ERG Guide 140 recommendation: ERG 140: Initial isolation 100m in all directions; if tank/rail car involved in fire, isolate 800m in all directions

No. This is a training/quick-reference aid only. Always consult the current ERG Guide 140 and your department SOP/SOG for incident-specific protective actions.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles. This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.