UN 2741 — Barium hypochlorite, with more than 22% available chlorine
Placard: Oxidizer. ERG Guide 141. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
Barium hypochlorite is a toxic oxidizing solid with available chlorine. Keep it away from acids, fuels and organic contamination.
Hazard overview: The major hazards are oxidizer-fed fire, chlorine release with acids and toxic barium exposure from dust or contaminated runoff.
Response guidance: Isolate the area, remove combustibles and keep acids away. Use water spray cautiously for cooling and dust suppression from a distance; contain all runoff.
UN 2741 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 2741
- Barium hypochlorite is an oxidizer that can intensify burning.
- Contact with acids can release toxic chlorine gas.
- Contamination with fuels, organics or reducing agents can cause rapid reaction or fire.
- Heat can decompose the material and release chlorine or oxygen-rich fumes.
- Barium compounds add toxicity if dust or solution is inhaled or ingested.
- Containers may rupture when heated.
- Runoff can be toxic, corrosive and environmentally hazardous.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
White to grayish-white granular powder or solid with a chlorine-like odor. Oxidizing solid that decomposes in moist air
| Also known as | Barium hypochloriteHypochlorous acid barium saltBarium chlorite hypochlorite |
| CAS Number | 13477-10-6 |
| Appearance | White to grayish-white granular powder or solid with a chlorine-like odor. Oxidizing solid that decomposes in moist air. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (oxidizing solid, non-flammable but accelerates combustion) |
| Boiling Point | Not applicable (decomposes before boiling) |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid) |
| Water Reactivity | Decomposes slowly in water, releasing oxygen and forming barium hydroxide; avoid large amounts of water |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 2741
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Use SCBA and chemical-resistant clothing; protect against chlorine gas, oxidizer dust and contaminated runoff.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 2741 Incident
- Call 911 and the emergency response number shown on the shipping papers.
- Keep unauthorized personnel away and deny entry to the spill or fire area.
- Stay upwind, uphill and upstream; avoid low areas where vapors or runoff may collect.
- Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist or smoke; prevent skin and eye contact.
- Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material without appropriate PPE.
- Ventilate confined spaces only if personnel are trained, equipped and monitored.
- Use the ERG, SDS, shipping papers and air monitoring to set isolation, PPE and tactical decisions.
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 2741 — Barium hypochlorite, with more than 22%Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.