UN 0027 — Black powder (gunpowder), granular or as a meal
Placard: Explosive 1.1D. ERG Guide 112. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
Black powder, also known as gunpowder, is a highly explosive substance that requires careful handling and storage. It is commonly used in firearms and other pyrotechnic devices, but can be extremely hazardous if not handled properly.
Hazard overview: Black powder poses a significant deflagration and explosion hazard, and is extremely sensitive to ignition sources. It can ignite spontaneously if exposed to heat, sparks, or open flames, and can cause severe injury or death.
Response guidance: In the event of a black powder emergency, responders should evacuate the area immediately and establish a safe perimeter. Firefighters should wear full structural firefighting gear with SCBA and use dry chemical, sand, or CO2 to extinguish the fire.
UN 0027 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 0027
- Deflagration/explosion hazard
- Extremely sensitive to ignition sources
- Rapid fire spread from spilled material
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
Black powder appears as a black to dark gray granular powder or fine meal with a characteristic sulfurous odor, and is solid at room temperature.
| Also known as | GunpowderBlack powderPowder, sportingFFFFg powderCannon powderBlasting powder |
| CAS Number | 1336-07-6 |
| Appearance | Black to dark gray granular powder or fine meal with a characteristic sulfurous odor. Solid at room temperature. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (explosive solid) |
| Boiling Point | Not applicable (decomposes/deflagrates) |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid) |
| Water Reactivity | No significant reaction with water, but moisture can affect sensitivity and performance |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 0027
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Responders should wear Level B minimum PPE for non-fire incidents, and full structural firefighting PPE with SCBA for fire operations, avoiding static-generating clothing.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 0027 Incident
- CALL 911. Then call emergency response number on shipping paper.
- Isolate minimum 500 meters; deny entry
- Stage upwind; eliminate ALL ignition sources
- Request Hazmat + law enforcement
- Do not use water streams — use flooding quantities if directed
- Consult current ERG Guide 112 and SOP/SOG
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 0027 — Black powder (gunpowder), granular or asUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.