☣️ UN 0491 • CLASS 1

Charges, propelling

Placard: Explosive 1.4C. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.

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⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.
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Quick details
UN 0491
Class: 1
Placard type: Explosive 1.4C
ERG: Guide 114 (check current ERG)
Isolation: ERG 114: isolate 500m all directions; if fire or damaged, evacuate 800m in all directions; treat as explosive hazard
Chemical & Response Details
Also known asPropellant chargesGun propelling chargesPropelling charge assembliesArtillery propellant charges
AppearanceSolid propellant material typically in bags, cartridges, or assembled charges. Often appears as cylindrical or granular forms in various colors (green, gray, or black) depending on composition. May contain nitrocellulose-based smokeless powder or composite propellants.
Flash PointNot applicable (energetic material designed for combustion)
Boiling PointNot applicable (decomposes/deflagrates upon heating)
Vapor DensityNot applicable (solid propellant)
Water ReactivityNo significant reaction with water under normal conditions
ExtinguishingWater spray from distance, dry chemical, CO2; do not use foam on burning propellant
PPE⚠️ Level C minimum for intact charges; Level B with SCBA for fire or damaged charges; fire-resistant clothing required
IsolationERG 114: isolate 500m all directions; if fire or damaged, evacuate 800m in all directions; treat as explosive hazard
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.
Common hazards (high level)
  • Minor blast or fire hazard — limited effect.
  • Localized burning or deflagration possible.
  • Smoke and heat from burning.
  • Low mass explosion risk under normal conditions.
First actions (field-minded)
  • CALL 911. Notify law enforcement.
  • Isolate area; keep unauthorized personnel away.
  • Stage upwind; eliminate ignition sources.
  • Request Hazmat + law enforcement.
  • Consult current ERG Guide 114 and follow SOP/SOG.
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UN 0491 — Charges, propelling
HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 0491 Product: Charges, propelling Class 1 / Explosive 1.4C / ERG 114 PPE: Level C minimum for intact charges; Level B with SCBA for fire or damaged charges; fire-resistant clothing required ISOLATION: ERG 114: isolate 500m all directions; if fire or damaged, evacuate 800m in all directions; treat as explosive hazard ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO

Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.

SMS WhatsApp
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING === UN 0491 — Charges, propelling Class: 1 | Placard: Explosive 1.4C | ERG Guide: 114 Appearance: Solid propellant material typically in bags, cartridges, or assembled charges. Often appears as cylindrical or granular forms in various colors (green, gray, or black) depending on composition. May contain nitrocellulose-based smokeless powder or composite propellants. Water Reactivity: No significant reaction with water under normal conditions Extinguishing: Water spray from distance, dry chemical, CO2; do not use foam on burning propellant PPE: Level C minimum for intact charges; Level B with SCBA for fire or damaged charges; fire-resistant clothing required Isolation: ERG 114: isolate 500m all directions; if fire or damaged, evacuate 800m in all directions; treat as explosive hazard — Key Hazards — • Minor blast or fire hazard — limited effect. • Localized burning or deflagration possible. • Smoke and heat from burning. — First Actions — • CALL 911. Notify law enforcement. • Isolate area; keep unauthorized personnel away. • Stage upwind; eliminate ignition sources. • Request Hazmat + law enforcement. SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/0491 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING

Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief. Full chemical + response details.

SMS (short)
UN0491 Charges, propelling Cls1 ERG114 | ERG 114: isolate 500m all directions; if fire or damaged, evacuate 800m in all d | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/0491SMS / 160 CHAR

Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS. Includes link to full page.

⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions. Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/0491
Related UN numbers (same class)
Discovery block for training / quick reference. Always consult the current ERG + your SOP/SOG for operations.
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FAQ

Minor blast or fire hazard — limited effect. Localized burning or deflagration possible. Smoke and heat from burning. Low mass explosion risk under normal conditions.

CALL 911. Notify law enforcement. Isolate area; keep unauthorized personnel away. Stage upwind; eliminate ignition sources.

Level C minimum for intact charges; Level B with SCBA for fire or damaged charges; fire-resistant clothing required

No. This is a training/quick-reference aid only. Always consult the current ERG Guide 114 and your department SOP/SOG for incident-specific protective actions.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles. This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.