☣️ UN 1906 • CLASS 8

Acid, sludge

Placard: Corrosive. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.

🚒☣️
⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.
Advertisement
Quick details
UN 1906
Class: 8
Placard type: Corrosive
ERG: Guide 153 (check current ERG)
Isolation: ERG 153: isolate spill 25-50m all directions; evacuate immediate area; large spill may require 150m+ isolation and 300m+ downwind evacuation
Chemical & Response Details
Also known asAcid sludgeSpent sulfuric acidAlkylation sludgeRefinery acid sludge
AppearanceDark brown to black viscous liquid or sludge with a pungent, acrid odor. Highly corrosive mixture of sulfuric acid and organic compounds from petroleum refining processes.
Flash PointVaries by composition, typically not applicable due to high water content and corrosive nature
Boiling PointVaries by composition, typically >150C (302F) with decomposition
Vapor DensityHeavier than air; vapors may travel to ignition sources
Water ReactivityMay generate heat when diluted with water; add acid to water slowly, never water to acid
ExtinguishingDo not use water directly; use soda ash or lime to neutralize; dry chemical or CO2 for surrounding fires
PPE⚠️ Level A or B required; full-face SCBA, acid-resistant suit, gloves, and boots mandatory; severe burn and inhalation hazard
IsolationERG 153: isolate spill 25-50m all directions; evacuate immediate area; large spill may require 150m+ isolation and 300m+ downwind evacuation
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.
Common hazards (high level)
  • TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury
  • Methyl bromoacetate (UN2643) is an eye irritant/lachrymator (causes flow of tears).
  • Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes.
  • Avoid any skin contact.
  • Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
  • Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause environmental
  • Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily.
  • When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion
First actions (field-minded)
  • CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper
  • Keep unauthorized personnel away.
  • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
  • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
  • Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
  • For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
  • For non-highlighted materials: increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind
Advertisement
📋 Copy & Share
UN 1906 — Acid, sludge
HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 1906 Product: Acid, sludge Class 8 / Corrosive / ERG 153 PPE: Level A or B required; full-face SCBA, acid-resistant suit, gloves, and boots mandatory; severe burn and inhalation hazard ISOLATION: ERG 153: isolate spill 25-50m all directions; evacuate immediate area; large spill may require 150m+ isolation and 300m+ downwind evacuation ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO

Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.

SMS WhatsApp
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING === UN 1906 — Acid, sludge Class: 8 | Placard: Corrosive | ERG Guide: 153 Appearance: Dark brown to black viscous liquid or sludge with a pungent, acrid odor. Highly corrosive mixture of sulfuric acid and organic compounds from petroleum refining processes. Water Reactivity: May generate heat when diluted with water; add acid to water slowly, never water to acid Extinguishing: Do not use water directly; use soda ash or lime to neutralize; dry chemical or CO2 for surrounding fires PPE: Level A or B required; full-face SCBA, acid-resistant suit, gloves, and boots mandatory; severe burn and inhalation hazard Isolation: ERG 153: isolate spill 25-50m all directions; evacuate immediate area; large spill may require 150m+ isolation and 300m+ downwind evacuation — Key Hazards — • TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury • Methyl bromoacetate (UN2643) is an eye irritant/lachrymator (causes flow of tears). • Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. — First Actions — • CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper • Keep unauthorized personnel away. • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream. • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped. SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1906 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING

Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief. Full chemical + response details.

SMS (short)
UN1906 Acid, sludge Cls8 ERG153 | ERG 153: isolate spill 25-50m all directions; evacuate immediate area; large spi | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1906SMS / 160 CHAR

Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS. Includes link to full page.

⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions. Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1906
Related UN numbers (same class)
Discovery block for training / quick reference. Always consult the current ERG + your SOP/SOG for operations.
Advertisement

FAQ

TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury Methyl bromoacetate (UN2643) is an eye irritant/lachrymator (causes flow of tears). Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause environmental Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily. When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion

CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.

Level A or B required; full-face SCBA, acid-resistant suit, gloves, and boots mandatory; severe burn and inhalation hazard

No. This is a training/quick-reference aid only. Always consult the current ERG Guide 153 and your department SOP/SOG for incident-specific protective actions.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles. This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.