UN 1604 — Ethylenediamine
Placard: Corrosive. ERG Guide 132. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
UN 1604 is a flammable and corrosive liquid that requires special handling and equipment. It is a hygroscopic substance that can cause severe health effects.
Hazard overview: UN 1604 is flammable and corrosive, and can cause severe health effects and explosions. It is a hygroscopic substance that can cause severe eye and skin burns.
Response guidance: In case of emergency, evacuate the area immediately and call the fire department. Use Level B PPE and avoid any skin contact with the substance.
UN 1604 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 1604
- Flammable/combustible material.
- May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
- Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air.
- Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back.
- Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas
- Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers.
- Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire.
- Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
UN 1604 is a colorless to yellowish liquid with a strong ammonia-like odor.
| Also known as | 1,2-DiaminoethaneEDA1,2-EthanediamineEdamine |
| CAS Number | 107-15-3 |
| Appearance | Colorless to yellowish liquid with a strong ammonia-like odor. Hygroscopic and miscible with water. |
| Flash Point | 34°C (93°F) |
| Boiling Point | 117°C (243°F) |
| Vapor Density | 2.07 (heavier than air) |
| Water Reactivity | Miscible with water; generates heat when mixed but no violent reaction |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 1604
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Level B PPE is required, including SCBA and chemical-resistant gloves and suit.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 1604 Incident
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
- Isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions.
- For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
- For non-highlighted materials: increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 1604 — EthylenediamineUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.