☣️ UN 1052 • CLASS 8

UN 1052 — Hydrogen fluoride, anhydrous

Placard: Corrosive. ERG Guide 125. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.

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⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.

Hydrogen fluoride is a toxic and corrosive substance that can be fatal if inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through the skin. It is a highly irritating and corrosive substance that requires careful handling and storage.

Hazard overview: Hydrogen fluoride is a toxic and corrosive substance that can cause severe irritation and damage to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Its vapors are extremely irritating and corrosive, making it a highly hazardous substance.

Response guidance: In case of a hydrogen fluoride leak or spill, evacuate the area immediately and use water spray from a safe distance to reduce vapors. Emergency responders should wear Level A PPE, including full-face SCBA and acid-resistant suits, to prevent injury.

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UN 1052 Quick Details

UN 1052
Product name: Hydrogen fluoride, anhydrous
DOT Class: 8
Placard type: Corrosive
ERG Guide: 125 (check current ERG)
Initial isolation: ERG 125: Initial isolation 100m all directions. Protective action distance: small spill 500m downwind daytime, 1.1km nighttime; large spill 1.6km downwind daytime, 4.2km nighttime.

Common Hazards of UN 1052

  • TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin.
  • Vapors are extremely irritating and corrosive.
  • Contact with gas or liquefied gas may cause burns, severe injury and/or frostbite.
  • Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
  • Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause environmental contamination.
  • Some may burn but none ignite readily.
  • Vapors from liquefied gas are initially heavier than air and spread along ground.
  • Some of these materials may react violently with water.

Chemical Identity & Physical Properties

Hydrogen fluoride is a colorless, fuming liquid or gas with a strong, irritating, pungent odor that is extremely corrosive and may appear as white fumes in air due to moisture reaction.

Also known asHydrofluoric acid anhydrousHFFluorohydric acidAnhydrous hydrofluoric acid
CAS Number7664-39-3
AppearanceColorless, fuming liquid or gas with a strong, irritating, pungent odor. Extremely corrosive. May appear as white fumes in air due to moisture reaction.
Flash PointNot applicable (non-flammable)
Boiling Point19.5°C (67°F)
Vapor Density0.7 (lighter than air)
Water ReactivityReacts exothermically with water releasing heat and forming corrosive hydrofluoric acid solution. Avoid direct contact with large quantities of water.
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.

Fireground Response Guidance — UN 1052

Extinguishing Media

Do not use water directly on material. Use water spray to reduce vapors from safe distance. CO2 and dry chemical ineffective on HF itself.

PPE Requirements

⚠️ Level A required for concentrated material. Full-face SCBA, acid-resistant suit with neoprene or butyl rubber protection. Never use leather. Calcium gluconate gel must be immediately available.

Emergency responders should wear Level A PPE, including full-face SCBA and acid-resistant suits, to prevent injury from hydrogen fluoride vapors and corrosive liquid.

Isolation & Evacuation

ERG 125: Initial isolation 100m all directions. Protective action distance: small spill 500m downwind daytime, 1.1km nighttime; large spill 1.6km downwind daytime, 4.2km nighttime.
Always confirm protective actions with the current edition of the Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG Guide 125).

First Actions for a UN 1052 Incident

  • Keep unauthorized personnel away.
  • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
  • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
  • Isolate spill or leak area for at least 100 meters (330 feet) in all directions.
  • For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
  • For non-highlighted materials: increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind
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📋 Copy & Share Field Card

UN 1052 — Hydrogen fluoride, anhydrous
HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 1052 Product: Hydrogen fluoride, anhydrous Class 8 / Corrosive / ERG 125 PPE: Level A required for concentrated material. Full-face SCBA, acid-resistant suit with neoprene or butyl rubber protection. Never use leather. Calcium gluconate gel must be immediately available. ISOLATION: ERG 125: Initial isolation 100m all directions. Protective action distance: small spill 500m downwind daytime, 1.1km nighttime; large spill 1.6km downwind daytime, 4.2km nighttime. ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO

Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.

SMS WhatsApp
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING === UN 1052 — Hydrogen fluoride, anhydrous Class: 8 | Placard: Corrosive | ERG Guide: 125 Appearance: Colorless, fuming liquid or gas with a strong, irritating, pungent odor. Extremely corrosive. May appear as white fumes in air due to moisture reaction. Water Reactivity: Reacts exothermically with water releasing heat and forming corrosive hydrofluoric acid solution. Avoid direct contact with large quantities of water. Extinguishing: Do not use water directly on material. Use water spray to reduce vapors from safe distance. CO2 and dry chemical ineffective on HF itself. PPE: Level A required for concentrated material. Full-face SCBA, acid-resistant suit with neoprene or butyl rubber protection. Never use leather. Calcium gluconate gel must be immediately available. Isolation: ERG 125: Initial isolation 100m all directions. Protective action distance: small spill 500m downwind daytime, 1.1km nighttime; large spill 1.6km downwind daytime, 4.2km nighttime. — Key Hazards — • TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin. • Vapors are extremely irritating and corrosive. • Contact with gas or liquefied gas may cause burns, severe injury and/or frostbite. — First Actions — • Keep unauthorized personnel away. • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream. • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped. • Isolate spill or leak area for at least 100 meters (330 feet) in all directions. SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1052 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING

Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.

SMS (short)
UN1052 Hydrogen fluoride, anhydrous Cls8 ERG125 | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1052SMS / 160 CHAR

Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.

⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions. Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/hydrogen-fluoride-anhydrous-un-1052

Related UN Numbers in Class 8

Discovery block for training / quick reference. Always consult the current ERG + your SOP/SOG for operations.
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Frequently Asked Questions about UN 1052

Yes, UN 1052 Hydrogen fluoride is a toxic and corrosive substance that can cause severe irritation and damage to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system.

Evacuate the area immediately and use water spray from a safe distance to reduce vapors, then wear proper PPE to prevent injury from the leak or resulting corrosion.

Level A PPE, including full-face SCBA and acid-resistant suits, is required for emergency response to UN 1052 Hydrogen fluoride.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles. This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.