☣️ UN 1718 • CLASS 8

UN 1718 — Acid butyl phosphate

Placard: Corrosive. ERG Guide 153. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.

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⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.

Acid butyl phosphate is a highly toxic and corrosive substance that requires careful handling and emergency response. It is a clear to pale yellow liquid with a mild acidic odor.

Hazard overview: Acid butyl phosphate is a toxic and corrosive substance that may cause severe injury upon inhalation, ingestion or skin contact. Methyl bromoacetate (UN2643) is an eye irritant/lachrymator.

Response guidance: In case of emergency, isolate the spill area immediately for at least 50m in all directions. Use alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, or CO2 to extinguish fires, and avoid water jets but use water spray for cooling.

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UN 1718 Quick Details

UN 1718
Product name: Acid butyl phosphate
DOT Class: 8
Placard type: Corrosive
ERG Guide: 153 (check current ERG)
Initial isolation: ERG 153: isolate spill 50m in all directions; evacuate 800m downwind if large spill; 1600m if tank/rail car involved in fire

Common Hazards of UN 1718

  • TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury
  • Methyl bromoacetate (UN2643) is an eye irritant/lachrymator (causes flow of tears).
  • Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes.
  • Avoid any skin contact.
  • Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
  • Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause environmental
  • Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily.
  • When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion

Chemical Identity & Physical Properties

Acid butyl phosphate is a clear to pale yellow liquid with a mild acidic odor.

Also known asButyl acid phosphateMonobutyl phosphateButyl dihydrogen phosphatePhosphoric acid butyl ester
CAS Number12788-93-1
AppearanceClear to pale yellow liquid with a mild acidic odor. Corrosive liquid at room temperature.
Flash Point110°C (230°F)
Boiling PointDecomposes before boiling at approximately 200°C (392°F)
Vapor DensityNot applicable (low volatility liquid)
Water ReactivitySoluble in water; may generate heat when dissolved but no violent reaction
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.

Fireground Response Guidance — UN 1718

Extinguishing Media

Alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, CO2; avoid water jets but water spray acceptable for cooling

PPE Requirements

⚠️ Level B minimum; SCBA required; chemical-resistant suit, gloves, and boots; face shield required for corrosive liquid contact

Level B minimum PPE with SCBA, chemical-resistant suit, gloves, and boots, and face shield required for corrosive liquid contact.

Isolation & Evacuation

ERG 153: isolate spill 50m in all directions; evacuate 800m downwind if large spill; 1600m if tank/rail car involved in fire
Always confirm protective actions with the current edition of the Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG Guide 153).

First Actions for a UN 1718 Incident

  • Keep unauthorized personnel away.
  • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
  • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
  • Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
  • For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
  • For non-highlighted materials: increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind
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📋 Copy & Share Field Card

UN 1718 — Acid butyl phosphate
HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 1718 Product: Acid butyl phosphate Class 8 / Corrosive / ERG 153 PPE: Level B minimum; SCBA required; chemical-resistant suit, gloves, and boots; face shield required for corrosive liquid contact ISOLATION: ERG 153: isolate spill 50m in all directions; evacuate 800m downwind if large spill; 1600m if tank/rail car involved in fire ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO

Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.

SMS WhatsApp
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING === UN 1718 — Acid butyl phosphate Class: 8 | Placard: Corrosive | ERG Guide: 153 Appearance: Clear to pale yellow liquid with a mild acidic odor. Corrosive liquid at room temperature. Water Reactivity: Soluble in water; may generate heat when dissolved but no violent reaction Extinguishing: Alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, CO2; avoid water jets but water spray acceptable for cooling PPE: Level B minimum; SCBA required; chemical-resistant suit, gloves, and boots; face shield required for corrosive liquid contact Isolation: ERG 153: isolate spill 50m in all directions; evacuate 800m downwind if large spill; 1600m if tank/rail car involved in fire — Key Hazards — • TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury • Methyl bromoacetate (UN2643) is an eye irritant/lachrymator (causes flow of tears). • Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. — First Actions — • Keep unauthorized personnel away. • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream. • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped. • Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1718 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING

Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.

SMS (short)
UN1718 Acid butyl phosphate Cls8 ERG153 | ERG 153: isolate spill 50m in all directions; evacuate 800m downwind if large sp | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/1718SMS / 160 CHAR

Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.

⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions. Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/acid-butyl-phosphate-un-1718

Related UN Numbers in Class 8

Discovery block for training / quick reference. Always consult the current ERG + your SOP/SOG for operations.
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Frequently Asked Questions about UN 1718

Yes, Acid butyl phosphate is a toxic and corrosive substance that may cause severe injury upon inhalation, ingestion or skin contact.

Acid butyl phosphate is soluble in water and may generate heat when dissolved, but no violent reaction occurs.

Level B minimum PPE with SCBA, chemical-resistant suit, gloves, and boots, and face shield required for corrosive liquid contact.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles. This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.