UN 1726 — Aluminum chloride, anhydrous
Placard: Corrosive. ERG Guide 137. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
Aluminum chloride, anhydrous is a highly corrosive and toxic substance that poses significant risks to people and the environment. It is essential to handle this substance with extreme caution and follow proper emergency procedures.
Hazard overview: Aluminum chloride, anhydrous is corrosive and toxic, and can cause severe health effects upon inhalation, ingestion, or contact with vapors, dusts, or the substance itself.
Response guidance: In case of an emergency, evacuate the area immediately and call the local emergency number. Use dry chemical, soda ash, lime, or sand to extinguish fires, and do not use water or foam.
UN 1726 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 1726
- CORROSIVE and/or TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors, dusts or substance
- Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
- Reaction with water may generate much heat that will increase the concentration of fumes in the air.
- Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes.
- Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause environmental contamination.
- EXCEPT FOR ACETIC ANHYDRIDE (UN1715), THAT IS FLAMMABLE, some of these materials may
- May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.).
- Substance will react with water (some violently), releasing corrosive and/or toxic gases and runoff.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
Aluminum chloride, anhydrous is a white to gray or pale yellow crystalline powder or granular solid with an odorless or pungent odor.
| Also known as | AlCl3Aluminum trichlorideAluminum(III) chloridePAC (polyaluminum chloride when hydrolyzed) |
| CAS Number | 7446-70-0 |
| Appearance | White to gray or pale yellow crystalline powder or granular solid. Odorless when pure, but may emit pungent fumes of hydrogen chloride when exposed to moist air. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (non-combustible solid) |
| Boiling Point | Sublimes at 180C (356F) under atmospheric pressure |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid, but hydrolyzes to release HCl gas with vapor density 1.3) |
| Water Reactivity | Reacts violently with water, generating heat and corrosive hydrogen chloride gas; do not use water directly on material |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 1726
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Wear Level B minimum personal protective equipment (PPE), including a chemical-resistant suit, gloves, and boots, and consider a face shield over safety goggles.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 1726 Incident
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
- Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
- For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
- For non-highlighted materials: increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 1726 — Aluminum chloride, anhydrousUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.