☣️ UN 2582 • CLASS 8

UN 2582 — Ferric chloride, solution

Placard: Corrosive. ERG Guide 154. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.

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⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.
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UN 2582 Quick Details

UN 2582
Product name: Ferric chloride, solution
DOT Class: 8
Placard type: Corrosive
ERG Guide: 154 (check current ERG)
Initial isolation: ERG 154: Isolate spill area at least 25-50m in all directions. Evacuate immediate area if large spill. Keep unauthorized personnel away.

Common Hazards of UN 2582

  • TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury
  • Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes.
  • Avoid any skin contact.
  • Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
  • Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause environmental
  • Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive
  • Some are oxidizers and may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.).
  • Corrosives in contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas.

Chemical Identity & Physical Properties

Also known asIron(III) chloride solutionIron trichloride solutionFerric trichloride solutionFlores martis
CAS Number7705-08-0
AppearanceYellow to brown corrosive liquid with a faint hydrochloric acid odor. Highly acidic and forms dense corrosive fumes in moist air.
Flash PointNot applicable (non-flammable aqueous solution)
Boiling PointApproximately 105-110C (221-230F) depending on concentration
Vapor DensityNot applicable (aqueous solution, heavier than water)
Water ReactivityMiscible with water; dissolution is exothermic and releases heat. May produce acidic fumes.
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.

Fireground Response Guidance — UN 2582

Extinguishing Media

Water spray, dry chemical, CO2 suitable; avoid direct water stream due to corrosive splashing

PPE Requirements

⚠️ Level B minimum; full chemical-resistant suit, butyl rubber gloves, face shield, and SCBA required. Avoid all skin and eye contact.

Isolation & Evacuation

ERG 154: Isolate spill area at least 25-50m in all directions. Evacuate immediate area if large spill. Keep unauthorized personnel away.
Always confirm protective actions with the current edition of the Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG Guide 154).

First Actions for a UN 2582 Incident

  • CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper
  • Keep unauthorized personnel away.
  • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
  • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
  • Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
  • For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
  • For non-highlighted materials: increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind
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📋 Copy & Share Field Card

UN 2582 — Ferric chloride, solution
HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 2582 Product: Ferric chloride, solution Class 8 / Corrosive / ERG 154 PPE: Level B minimum; full chemical-resistant suit, butyl rubber gloves, face shield, and SCBA required. Avoid all skin and eye contact. ISOLATION: ERG 154: Isolate spill area at least 25-50m in all directions. Evacuate immediate area if large spill. Keep unauthorized personnel away. ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO

Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.

SMS WhatsApp
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING === UN 2582 — Ferric chloride, solution Class: 8 | Placard: Corrosive | ERG Guide: 154 Appearance: Yellow to brown corrosive liquid with a faint hydrochloric acid odor. Highly acidic and forms dense corrosive fumes in moist air. Water Reactivity: Miscible with water; dissolution is exothermic and releases heat. May produce acidic fumes. Extinguishing: Water spray, dry chemical, CO2 suitable; avoid direct water stream due to corrosive splashing PPE: Level B minimum; full chemical-resistant suit, butyl rubber gloves, face shield, and SCBA required. Avoid all skin and eye contact. Isolation: ERG 154: Isolate spill area at least 25-50m in all directions. Evacuate immediate area if large spill. Keep unauthorized personnel away. — Key Hazards — • TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury • Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. • Avoid any skin contact. — First Actions — • CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper • Keep unauthorized personnel away. • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream. • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped. SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/2582 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING

Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief. Full chemical + response details.

SMS (short)
UN2582 Ferric chloride, solution Cls8 ERG154 | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/2582SMS / 160 CHAR

Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS. Includes link to full page.

⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions. Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/2582

Related UN Numbers in Class 8

Discovery block for training / quick reference. Always consult the current ERG + your SOP/SOG for operations.
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Frequently Asked Questions about UN 2582

TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause environmental Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive Some are oxidizers and may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Corrosives in contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas.

CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.

Level B minimum; full chemical-resistant suit, butyl rubber gloves, face shield, and SCBA required. Avoid all skin and eye contact.

Water reactivity: Miscible with water; dissolution is exothermic and releases heat. May produce acidic fumes.. Recommended extinguishing: Water spray, dry chemical, CO2 suitable; avoid direct water stream due to corrosive splashing.

ERG Guide 154 recommendation: ERG 154: Isolate spill area at least 25-50m in all directions. Evacuate immediate area if large spill. Keep unauthorized personnel away.

No. This is a training/quick-reference aid only. Always consult the current ERG Guide 154 and your department SOP/SOG for incident-specific protective actions.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles. This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.