UN 2800 — Batteries, wet, non-spillable
Placard: Corrosive. ERG Guide 154. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
Batteries, wet, non-spillable are sealed or immobilized-electrolyte batteries, often lead-acid designs. The main concern is damaged units that leak corrosive electrolyte or burn.
Hazard overview: Intact units are less likely to spill, but crushing, fire or improper handling can release acid, toxic smoke and electrical hazards. Battery terminals may also short if not protected.
Response guidance: Isolate damaged batteries, protect terminals from short circuit and keep runoff contained. Use media suitable for the surrounding fire and wear SCBA if smoke or heated batteries are present.
UN 2800 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 2800
- Intact non-spillable batteries usually contain immobilized corrosive electrolyte.
- Damaged cases can release acid electrolyte that burns skin and eyes.
- Short circuits can generate heat, sparks or fire in surrounding materials.
- Fire may produce toxic or corrosive smoke from battery components.
- Charging or abuse may release hydrogen gas in poorly ventilated areas.
- Runoff from damaged batteries can be acidic and environmentally harmful.
- Heavy battery units can create impact and crush hazards during handling.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
These are sealed battery units, often in plastic cases, with absorbed or gelled electrolyte. Appearance varies by battery design and manufacturer.
| Appearance | Sealed battery units containing absorbed or gelled electrolyte (typically sulfuric acid). Gray or black plastic cases. Electrolyte is immobilized and will not freely spill under normal conditions. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (non-flammable device) |
| Boiling Point | Not applicable (sealed device) |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (sealed device) |
| Water Reactivity | No significant reaction when intact; damaged batteries may release corrosive electrolyte |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 2800
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Wear chemical-resistant gloves and eye protection for damaged units. Use full firefighting PPE and SCBA when batteries are burning, heated or producing smoke.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 2800 Incident
- Call 911 and the emergency response number shown on the shipping papers or container documents.
- Keep unauthorized personnel away and establish an isolation perimeter before entry.
- Stay upwind, uphill and upstream; keep responders out of vapors, dusts and runoff.
- Avoid breathing vapors, dust, mist or smoke and avoid skin or eye contact.
- Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless properly trained and protected.
- Ventilate confined spaces only when personnel are trained, equipped and monitored.
- Use ERG guidance, SDS, shipping papers and air monitoring to confirm protective actions.
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 2800 — Batteries, wet, non-spillableUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.