UN 0222 — Ammonium nitrate, with more than 0.2% combustible
Placard: Explosive 1.1D. ERG Guide 112. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
UN 0222 refers to ammonium nitrate containing more than 0.2% combustible substances, classified as a Class 1 explosive with an Explosive 1.1D placard. This material presents a catastrophic mass explosion risk, meaning the entire load can detonate simultaneously under heat, shock, or friction.
Hazard overview: UN 0222 is capable of a mass detonation that produces severe blast overpressure and high-velocity fragmentation across a wide area. Its sensitivity to heat, shock, and friction makes it exceptionally dangerous in fire conditions or during mechanical handling incidents.
Response guidance: Emergency responders must isolate a minimum of 500 meters (1,600 feet) in all directions and evacuate at least 1 mile downwind when UN 0222 is involved in a fire. For large quantities, mass evacuation should be considered, and personnel must never approach burning ammonium nitrate under any circumstances.
UN 0222 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 0222
- Mass explosion hazard — entire load may detonate simultaneously.
- Severe blast overpressure and fragmentation.
- Sensitive to heat, shock, and friction.
- Secondary fire and debris hazard.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
UN 0222 appears as a white to grayish-white crystalline solid or granular material that is odorless or carries a faint ammonia odor and is hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the surrounding air.
| Also known as | Ammonium nitrate fertilizerNitric acid ammonium saltANNorway saltpeterAmmonium saltpeter |
| CAS Number | 6484-52-2 |
| Appearance | White to grayish-white crystalline solid or granular material. Odorless or slight ammonia odor. Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from air). |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (oxidizing solid) |
| Boiling Point | 210C (410F) - decomposes before boiling |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid) |
| Water Reactivity | Soluble in water; dissolves with slight cooling effect. No violent reaction but creates oxidizing solution. |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 0222
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Level A protection with SCBA and full structural firefighting protective clothing is the minimum requirement for fire conditions involving UN 0222, and blast-resistant barriers must be used whenever approach is unavoidable.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 0222 Incident
- CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper.
- Establish large isolation zone — minimum 500 meters in all directions.
- Stage upwind, uphill; limit personnel to essential responders only.
- Request Hazmat + law enforcement + additional resources immediately.
- Do not fight fire — evacuate and isolate; let burn if no life safety risk.
- Protect exposures only if safe and directed by command.
- Consult current ERG Guide 112 and follow SOP/SOG.
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 0222 — Ammonium nitrate, with more than 0.2% coUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.