UN 3477 — Fuel cell cartridges contained in equipment, containing corrosive substances
Placard: Corrosive. ERG Guide 153. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
UN 3477 covers fuel cell cartridges contained in equipment when the cartridge contains corrosive substances or corrosive electrolyte.
Hazard overview: The main hazard is leakage of acidic or alkaline electrolyte. Contact can cause burns, and fire may produce irritating or toxic decomposition products.
Response guidance: Treat intact equipment as lower risk, but isolate damaged or leaking cartridges. Avoid contact with electrolyte and use dry chemical, CO2, or water spray for surrounding fire.
UN 3477 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 3477
- TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury
- Methyl bromoacetate (UN2643) is an eye irritant/lachrymator (causes flow of tears).
- Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes.
- Avoid any skin contact.
- Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
- Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause environmental contamination.
- Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily.
- When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
Fuel cell cartridges are typically plastic or metal assemblies containing liquid or gel corrosive electrolyte, which can be alkaline or acidic in nature.
| Also known as | Fuel cell cartridge assembliesCorrosive fuel cell devicesFuel cell power units with corrosive electrolytePortable fuel cell cartridges |
| Appearance | Sealed cartridge devices containing liquid or gel corrosive electrolyte (typically alkaline or acidic solutions). Physical state varies by design; cartridges are typically plastic or metal assemblies at room temperature. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (sealed device containing corrosive electrolyte) |
| Boiling Point | Not applicable (sealed device; electrolyte properties vary) |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (sealed solid device) |
| Water Reactivity | Electrolyte may be alkaline (corrosive) or acidic (corrosive); avoid contact with leaking contents |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 3477
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Level C may be enough for intact cartridges; use Level B with SCBA, chemical-resistant gloves, face shield, and splash protection if damaged or leaking.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 3477 Incident
- CALL 911. Then call the emergency response number on the shipping paper, if available.
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
- Isolate the spill or leak area in all directions using ERG guidance for the material and package size.
- For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
- For non-highlighted materials, increase the downwind precautionary distance as conditions require.
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 3477 — Fuel cell cartridges contained in equipmUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.