☣️ UN 2862 • CLASS 6

UN 2862 — Vanadium pentoxide

Placard: Toxic. ERG Guide 151. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.

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⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.

Vanadium pentoxide is a toxic inorganic vanadium compound handled as a solid. Response priorities are dust control, exposure prevention, and runoff containment.

Hazard overview: The solid is not a simple fire hazard, but dust, contaminated solutions, and heated decomposition products can injure responders or spread contamination.

Response guidance: Isolate the spill, avoid sweeping that creates dust, and use wet methods only when runoff can be contained. Protect crews from dust and fumes during fire exposure.

Firefighter training notes: Training should cover toxic dust/vapor control, decontamination, runoff containment, respiratory protection, and SDS-based exposure precautions for UN 2862.

Regulatory context: Confirm the exact shipping description, hazard class, packaging, SDS, and ERG 151; disposal and cleanup may require hazardous-waste controls.

Storage & handling: Store tightly closed in a dry, labeled area away from food, incompatible materials, and conditions that could spread dust, vapor, or contaminated runoff.

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UN 2862 Quick Details

UN 2862
Product name: Vanadium pentoxide
DOT Class: 6
Placard type: Toxic
ERG Guide: 151 (check current ERG)
Initial isolation: ERG 151: Initial isolation 25m in all directions; protective action distance 0.1km downwind for small spills, 0.3km for large spills

Common Hazards of UN 2862

  • Toxic vanadium compound; inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact can cause serious injury.
  • Dust can irritate or damage respiratory tissues and eyes.
  • Dissolved material forms toxic solutions that can spread contamination.
  • Heating may produce irritating and toxic vanadium-containing fumes.
  • Nonflammable itself, but fire exposure may rupture containers.
  • Avoid generating dust during spill control.
  • Contaminated runoff should be contained for proper disposal.

Chemical Identity & Physical Properties

Yellow to rust-brown crystalline powder or solid. Odorless. Stable at room temperature

Also known asVanadic anhydrideVanadium(V) oxideDivanadium pentoxideVanadia
CAS Number1314-62-1
AppearanceYellow to rust-brown crystalline powder or solid. Odorless. Stable at room temperature.
Flash PointNot applicable (non-flammable solid)
Boiling PointNot applicable (decomposes at approximately 1750C/3182F)
Vapor DensityNot applicable (solid)
Water ReactivityDissolves slowly in water forming acidic solution; no violent reaction
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.

Fireground Response Guidance — UN 2862

Extinguishing Media

Water spray, dry chemical, CO2, sand; foam may be used for cooling

PPE Requirements

⚠️ Level B minimum with full face respirator; full chemical protective clothing required to prevent skin contact; SCBA recommended in fire or high concentration

Use SCBA or full-face respiratory protection, chemical-resistant clothing, gloves, boots, and eye protection; avoid contact with dust or solutions.

Isolation & Evacuation

ERG 151: Initial isolation 25m in all directions; protective action distance 0.1km downwind for small spills, 0.3km for large spills
Always confirm protective actions with the current edition of the Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG Guide 151).

First Actions for a UN 2862 Incident

  • Call 911 and the emergency response number shown on shipping papers or the SDS.
  • Keep unauthorized personnel away and prevent dust, vapor, or runoff from spreading.
  • Stay upwind, uphill, and upstream; avoid breathing dust, fumes, or fire gases.
  • Avoid all skin and eye contact with powder, liquid, solutions, or contaminated clothing.
  • Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material without chemical-resistant PPE.
  • Control runoff and keep material out of drains, soil, and waterways.
  • Use ERG guidance, SDS, shipping papers, and exposure monitoring before cleanup.
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📋 Copy & Share Field Card

UN 2862 — Vanadium pentoxide
HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 2862 Product: Vanadium pentoxide Class 6 / Toxic / ERG 151 PPE: Level B minimum with full face respirator; full chemical protective clothing required to prevent skin contact; SCBA recommended in fire or high concentration ISOLATION: ERG 151: Initial isolation 25m in all directions; protective action distance 0.1km downwind for small spills, 0.3km for large spills ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO

Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.

SMS WhatsApp
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING === UN 2862 — Vanadium pentoxide Class: 6 | Placard: Toxic | ERG Guide: 151 Appearance: Yellow to rust-brown crystalline powder or solid. Odorless. Stable at room temperature. Water Reactivity: Dissolves slowly in water forming acidic solution; no violent reaction Extinguishing: Water spray, dry chemical, CO2, sand; foam may be used for cooling PPE: Level B minimum with full face respirator; full chemical protective clothing required to prevent skin contact; SCBA recommended in fire or high concentration Isolation: ERG 151: Initial isolation 25m in all directions; protective action distance 0.1km downwind for small spills, 0.3km for large spills — Key Hazards — • Toxic vanadium compound; inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact can cause serious injury. • Dust can irritate or damage respiratory tissues and eyes. • Dissolved material forms toxic solutions that can spread contamination. — First Actions — • Call 911 and the emergency response number shown on shipping papers or the SDS. • Keep unauthorized personnel away and prevent dust, vapor, or runoff from spreading. • Stay upwind, uphill, and upstream; avoid breathing dust, fumes, or fire gases. • Avoid all skin and eye contact with powder, liquid, solutions, or contaminated clothing. SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/vanadium-pentoxide-un-2862 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING

Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.

SMS (short)
UN2862 Vanadium pentoxide Cls6 ERG151 | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/vanadium-pentoxide-un-2862SMS / 160 CHAR

Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.

⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions. Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/vanadium-pentoxide-un-2862

Related UN Numbers in Class 6

Discovery block for training / quick reference. Always consult the current ERG + your SOP/SOG for operations.
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Frequently Asked Questions about UN 2862

Yes. Vanadium pentoxide should be treated as toxic by inhalation, ingestion, skin contact, or contaminated runoff unless the SDS says otherwise.

It is not primarily a flammable material unless the SDS or shipping description states otherwise, but fire can produce toxic fumes.

Prevent dust or vapor exposure and keep contaminated material out of drains and waterways.

Use respiratory protection with chemical-resistant clothing, gloves, boots, and eye/face protection.

Use water only if it will not spread contamination or create incompatible reactions; contain all runoff.

Verify the exact product, concentration, SDS, and shipping papers before cleanup.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles. This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.