UN 1544 — Alkaloid salts, solid, n.o.s. (poisonous)
Placard: Toxic. ERG Guide 151. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
Alkaloid salts are highly toxic substances that require special handling due to their potential to cause fatal injury through inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact. They are typically shipped as solid materials in crystalline or powder form.
Hazard overview: Alkaloid salts are highly toxic substances that may be fatal if inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through skin. They are also highly reactive and may cause fatal injury through skin contact.
Response guidance: In the event of a spill, isolate the area immediately at least 25-50 meters in all directions and evacuate the surrounding area. For fires, use dry chemical, CO2, or water spray for cooling containers.
UN 1544 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 1544
- Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin.
- Avoid any skin contact.
- Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
- Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause environmental
- Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive
- Containers may explode when heated.
- Runoff may pollute waterways.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
Alkaloid salts are solid materials that may be crystalline or powdery in form, with varying colors and odors depending on the specific alkaloid compound.
| Also known as | Alkaloid saltsSolid alkaloid derivativesPoisonous alkaloid compoundsN.O.S. alkaloid salts |
| Appearance | Solid material, typically crystalline or powder form. Color and odor vary depending on specific alkaloid compound. Generally stable at room temperature. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (non-flammable solid, though may decompose in fire) |
| Boiling Point | Not applicable (decomposes before boiling) |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid material) |
| Water Reactivity | Generally no significant reaction with water, though solubility varies by specific alkaloid salt |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 1544
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Level B minimum; full face SCBA required; chemical-resistant suit and gloves mandatory to prevent any skin contact.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 1544 Incident
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
- For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
- For non-highlighted materials: increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 1544 — Alkaloid salts, solid, n.o.s. (poisonousUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.