☣️ UN 2881 • CLASS 4

UN 2881 — Nickel catalyst, dry

Placard: Spontaneously Combustible. ERG Guide 135. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.

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⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.

UN 2881 is Nickel catalyst, dry, a spontaneously combustible dry catalyst assigned to ERG Guide 135. Air/moisture exposure and re-ignition require control.

Hazard overview: SPONTANEOUSLY COMBUSTIBLE dry nickel catalyst; may ignite on exposure to air or moisture. High-surface-area powder can heat, burn rapidly and re-ignite after apparent extinguishment. May generate hydrogen or heat if improperly wetted or contaminated.

Response guidance: For UN 2881, isolate the area, avoid dust/friction and use SCBA. Use compatible dry or specialist media, protect exposures and watch for re-ignition or violent decomposition under ERG 135.

Firefighter training notes: Training for UN 2881 should emphasize dust/friction control, compatible media, re-ignition, remote cooling, SCBA use and runoff/debris control. Use ERG 135, SDS and local SOP.

Regulatory context: Nickel catalyst, dry is regulated as a hazardous material for transport and emergency response. Storage, reporting, exposure, waste and incident-notification duties depend on package type, quantity, formulation and jurisdiction; verify shipping papers, SDS or authority guidance.

Storage & handling: Nickel catalyst, dry should be stored in tightly closed compatible containers away from heat, sparks, friction, moisture where incompatible, oxidizers/reducing agents as applicable and combustible contamination.

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UN 2881 Quick Details

UN 2881
Product name: Nickel catalyst, dry
DOT Class: 4
Placard type: Spontaneously Combustible
ERG Guide: 135 (check current ERG)
Initial isolation: ERG 135: isolate 25-50m in all directions initially. If tank/container involved in fire, isolate 800m in all directions.

Common Hazards of UN 2881

  • SPONTANEOUSLY COMBUSTIBLE dry nickel catalyst; may ignite on exposure to air or moisture.
  • High-surface-area powder can heat, burn rapidly and re-ignite after apparent extinguishment.
  • May generate hydrogen or heat if improperly wetted or contaminated.
  • Dust can irritate lungs and may present nickel sensitization or chronic exposure concerns.
  • Water, foam or CO2 may be unsuitable for dry pyrophoric material unless specialist guidance confirms compatibility.
  • Fire may produce nickel oxide fumes and metal smoke.
  • Avoid dust clouds, friction and uncontrolled air/moisture exposure.

Chemical Identity & Physical Properties

Fine gray to black powder or granules with a metallic appearance. Odorless. Solid at room temperature with high surface area and pyrophoric properties when dry.

Also known asRaney nickel catalystnickel powder catalystskeletal nickel catalystnickel sponge catalyst
AppearanceFine gray to black powder or granules with a metallic appearance. Odorless. Solid at room temperature with high surface area and pyrophoric properties when dry.
Flash PointNot applicable (pyrophoric solid)
Boiling PointNot applicable (metal catalyst)
Vapor DensityNot applicable (solid)
Water ReactivityReacts with moisture generating heat and hydrogen gas; pyrophoric when dry. Keep away from water until properly wetted.
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.

Fireground Response Guidance — UN 2881

Extinguishing Media

Use dry sand, dry chemical, soda ash or SDS-approved dry media for dry pyrophoric catalyst. Do not use water, foam or CO2 unless specialist guidance confirms compatibility.

PPE Requirements

⚠️ Level B minimum with SCBA in enclosed spaces. Heat-resistant gloves and face shield for handling. Avoid creating dust.

Use positive-pressure SCBA for fire, dust or smoke. Wear flame/heat-resistant and chemical-resistant protection; avoid dust clouds, friction and incompatible media.

Isolation & Evacuation

ERG 135: isolate 25-50m in all directions initially. If tank/container involved in fire, isolate 800m in all directions.
Always confirm protective actions with the current edition of the Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG Guide 135).

First Actions for a UN 2881 Incident

  • Call 911 and the emergency response number on the shipping paper, if available.
  • Keep unauthorized personnel away and establish incident command.
  • Stay upwind, uphill and upstream.
  • Avoid breathing vapor, dust, gas, mist, smoke or aerosols and avoid skin or eye contact.
  • Avoid incompatible water, moisture or contamination controls that could intensify fire or reaction.
  • Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material without proper training and PPE.
  • Prevent contaminated liquid, dust, runoff and decontamination waste from spreading.
  • Ventilate confined spaces only after monitoring and only if properly trained and equipped.
  • Use ERG Guide 135, SDS, shipping papers and monitoring to set isolation, evacuation and entry decisions.
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📋 Copy & Share Field Card

UN 2881 — Nickel catalyst, dry
HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 2881 Product: Nickel catalyst, dry Class 4 / Spontaneously Combustible / ERG 135 PPE: Level B minimum with SCBA in enclosed spaces. Heat-resistant gloves and face shield for handling. Avoid creating dust. ISOLATION: ERG 135: isolate 25-50m in all directions initially. If tank/container involved in fire, isolate 800m in all directions. ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO

Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.

SMS WhatsApp
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING === UN 2881 — Nickel catalyst, dry Class: 4 | Placard: Spontaneously Combustible | ERG Guide: 135 Appearance: Fine gray to black powder or granules with a metallic appearance. Odorless. Solid at room temperature with high surface area and pyrophoric properties when dry. Water Reactivity: Reacts with moisture generating heat and hydrogen gas; pyrophoric when dry. Keep away from water until properly wetted. Extinguishing: Use dry sand, dry chemical, soda ash or SDS-approved dry media for dry pyrophoric catalyst. Do not use water, foam or CO2 unless specialist guidance confirms compatibility. PPE: Level B minimum with SCBA in enclosed spaces. Heat-resistant gloves and face shield for handling. Avoid creating dust. Isolation: ERG 135: isolate 25-50m in all directions initially. If tank/container involved in fire, isolate 800m in all directions. — Key Hazards — • SPONTANEOUSLY COMBUSTIBLE dry nickel catalyst; may ignite on exposure to air or moisture. • High-surface-area powder can heat, burn rapidly and re-ignite after apparent extinguishment. • May generate hydrogen or heat if improperly wetted or contaminated. — First Actions — • Call 911 and the emergency response number on the shipping paper, if available. • Keep unauthorized personnel away and establish incident command. • Stay upwind, uphill and upstream. • Avoid breathing vapor, dust, gas, mist, smoke or aerosols and avoid skin or eye contact. SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/nickel-catalyst-dry-un-2881 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING

Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.

SMS (short)
UN2881 Nickel catalyst, dry Cls4 ERG135 | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/nickel-catalyst-dry-un-2881SMS / 160 CHAR

Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.

⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions. Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/nickel-catalyst-dry-un-2881

Related UN Numbers in Class 4

Discovery block for training / quick reference. Always consult the current ERG + your SOP/SOG for operations.
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Frequently Asked Questions about UN 2881

UN 2881 is Nickel catalyst, dry, assigned to ERG Guide 135.

Yes. Nickel catalyst, dry is a flammable/spontaneously combustible solid and may re-ignite after apparent extinguishment.

SPONTANEOUSLY COMBUSTIBLE dry nickel catalyst; may ignite on exposure to air or moisture. High-surface-area powder can heat, burn rapidly and re-ignite after apparent extinguishment. May generate hydrogen or heat if improperly wetted or contaminated.

Use positive-pressure SCBA for fire, dust or smoke. Wear flame/heat-resistant and chemical-resistant protection; avoid dust clouds, friction and incompatible media.

Use dry sand, dry chemical, soda ash or SDS-approved dry media for dry pyrophoric catalyst. Do not use water, foam or CO2 unless specialist guidance confirms compatibility.

Avoid direct water unless specialist guidance confirms compatibility; burning metal or pyrophoric catalyst may react or spread.

Hot metal/catalyst particles can retain heat and react again when exposed to air, moisture or disturbed dust.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles. This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.