UN 3292 — Batteries, containing metallic sodium or sodium alloy
Placard: Dangerous When Wet. ERG Guide 138. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
Batteries, containing metallic sodium or sodium alloy contains metallic sodium or sodium alloy inside battery assemblies. A breached unit must be treated as dangerous when wet and highly reactive.
Hazard overview: Metallic sodium reacts violently with water or moisture, producing heat and flammable hydrogen gas. Damaged cells may ignite, re-ignite or release corrosive reaction products.
Response guidance: Keep the battery dry, isolate the area and do not use water, foam, CO2 or halogenated agents on exposed sodium. Use dry powder, dry sand or soda ash only when trained and equipped.
UN 3292 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 3292
- Produce flammable gases on contact with water.
- May ignite on contact with water or moist air.
- Some react vigorously or explosively on contact with water.
- May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
- May re-ignite after fire is extinguished.
- Some are transported in highly flammable liquids.
- Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard.
- Inhalation or contact with vapors, substance or decomposition products may cause severe injury or.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
Battery assemblies containing elemental sodium or sodium alloy as an active component. Metallic sodium is a soft, silvery-white metal that tarnishes rapidly in air.
| Also known as | Sodium batteriesSodium-metal batteriesNa-metal cellsMetallic sodium battery packs |
| Appearance | Battery assemblies containing elemental sodium or sodium alloy as an active component. Metallic sodium is a soft, silvery-white metal that tarnishes rapidly in air. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (reactive metal, ignites on contact with water) |
| Boiling Point | Not applicable (sealed battery unit) |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid/battery assembly) |
| Water Reactivity | Reacts violently with water producing flammable hydrogen gas and heat. May ignite spontaneously. Do not use water for extinguishment. |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 3292
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Level B minimum with full face SCBA. Chemical-resistant suit required. Avoid all contact with battery contents if breached.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 3292 Incident
- CALL 911, then contact the emergency response telephone number shown on shipping papers, if available.
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
- Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters.
- Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet).
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 3292 — Batteries, containing metallic sodium orUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.