UN 3386 — Poisonous by inhalation liquid, water-reactive, n.o.s. (Inhalation Hazard Zone B)
Placard: Toxic. ERG Guide 139. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
UN 3386 is Poisonous by inhalation liquid, water-reactive, n.o.s. (Inhalation Hazard Zone B), a not-otherwise-specified hazmat entry assigned to ERG Guide 139. The exact product name on shipping papers and the SDS determine the final hazards, but initial response should assume the listed DOT hazard until proven otherwise.
Hazard overview: Zone B inhalation toxicity is the controlling hazard; dangerous reaction with water. Treat unknown releases as immediately dangerous.
Response guidance: For UN 3386, isolate the release, keep personnel upwind, keep the material dry, and use only dry chemical, dry sand, soda ash or lime unless product data says otherwise. Do not use water or foam.
UN 3386 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 3386
- Produce flammable and toxic gases on contact with water.
- May ignite on contact with water or moist air.
- Some react vigorously or explosively on contact with water.
- May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
- May re-ignite after fire is extinguished.
- Some are transported in highly flammable liquids.
- Containers may explode when heated.
- Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
Variable appearance depending on specific substance; typically a liquid at room temperature that reacts with water or moisture. May have various colors and odors depending on the actual chemical identity.
| Also known as | PIH liquid water-reactiveToxic inhalation hazard liquid water-reactiveZone B water-reactive toxic liquidN.O.S. water-reactive poison |
| Appearance | Variable appearance depending on specific substance; typically a liquid at room temperature that reacts with water or moisture. May have various colors and odors depending on the actual chemical identity. |
| Flash Point | Variable by substance; many are flammable or produce flammable gases on contact with water |
| Boiling Point | Variable by substance; refer to specific chemical SDS |
| Vapor Density | Variable by substance; typically heavier than air for toxic vapors produced |
| Water Reactivity | Reacts with water producing toxic and flammable gases; do not use water except as fine spray to control vapors at a distance |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 3386
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Level A vapor-protective PPE with positive-pressure SCBA is appropriate for unknown or active releases. Avoid all skin contact and downgrade only after monitoring and product identification.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 3386 Incident
- CALL 911. Then call the emergency response telephone number on the shipping paper, if available.
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
- Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
- For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
- For non-highlighted materials: increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind direction.
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 3386 — Poisonous by inhalation liquid, water-reUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.