UN 3389 — Poisonous by inhalation liquid, corrosive, n.o.s. (Inhalation Hazard Zone A)
Placard: Toxic. ERG Guide 154. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
UN 3389 is Poisonous by inhalation liquid, corrosive, n.o.s. (Inhalation Hazard Zone A), a not-otherwise-specified hazmat entry assigned to ERG Guide 154. The exact product name on shipping papers and the SDS determine the final hazards, but initial response should assume the listed DOT hazard until proven otherwise.
Hazard overview: Zone A inhalation toxicity is the controlling hazard; severe chemical burns. Treat unknown releases as immediately dangerous.
Response guidance: For UN 3389, establish hot/warm/cold zones, isolate the area, evacuate downwind as ERG 154 directs, control ignition if flammable, and wait for trained hazmat entry with monitoring.
UN 3389 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 3389
- TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury
- Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes.
- Avoid any skin contact.
- Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
- Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause environmental contamination.
- Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive
- Some are oxidizers and may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.).
- Corrosives in contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
Variable appearance depending on specific substance; may be colorless to colored liquid with irritating or pungent odor. Corrosive properties cause severe tissue damage on contact.
| Also known as | PIH liquid corrosive Zone AToxic inhalation hazard liquid corrosiveTIH corrosive liquid n.o.s.Poisonous corrosive liquid Zone A |
| Appearance | Variable appearance depending on specific substance; may be colorless to colored liquid with irritating or pungent odor. Corrosive properties cause severe tissue damage on contact. |
| Flash Point | Variable - depends on specific chemical identity |
| Boiling Point | Variable - depends on specific chemical identity |
| Vapor Density | Typically >1 (heavier than air) - specific value depends on chemical identity |
| Water Reactivity | Variable - may react with water generating heat or toxic/corrosive gases depending on specific substance |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 3389
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Level A vapor-protective PPE with positive-pressure SCBA is appropriate for unknown or active releases. Avoid all skin contact and downgrade only after monitoring and product identification.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 3389 Incident
- CALL 911. Then call the emergency response telephone number on the shipping paper, if available.
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
- Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
- For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
- For non-highlighted materials: increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind direction.
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 3389 — Poisonous by inhalation liquid, corrosivUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.