☣️ UN 3430 • CLASS 6

UN 3430 — Xylenols, liquid

Placard: Toxic. ERG Guide 153. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.

🚒☣️
⚠️ This page is a quick-reference aid. For real incidents: stage upwind, isolate, deny entry, request Hazmat early, and consult the current ERG + SOP/SOG.
Advertisement

UN 3430 Quick Details

UN 3430
Product name: Xylenols, liquid
DOT Class: 6
Placard type: Toxic
ERG Guide: 153 (check current ERG)
Initial isolation: ERG 153: isolate spill 50m all directions; if tank/railcar involved in fire isolate 800m all directions and consider initial evacuation 800m

Common Hazards of UN 3430

  • TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury
  • Methyl bromoacetate (UN2643) is an eye irritant/lachrymator (causes flow of tears).
  • Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes.
  • Avoid any skin contact.
  • Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
  • Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause environmental
  • Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily.
  • When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion

Chemical Identity & Physical Properties

Also known asXylenolsDimethylphenolsMethylcresolsHydroxydimethylbenzeneDMHP
AppearanceColorless to pale yellow or brownish viscous liquid with a phenolic or medicinal odor. Can be solid at room temperature depending on isomer.
Flash Point81-93C (178-199F) depending on isomer
Boiling Point211-225C (412-437F) depending on isomer
Vapor Density4.2 (heavier than air)
Water ReactivityNo significant reaction; slightly soluble in water
Chemical details are general reference only. Always verify with current SDS, ERG, and SOP/SOG.

Fireground Response Guidance — UN 3430

Extinguishing Media

Alcohol-resistant foam, CO2, dry chemical, water spray for cooling

PPE Requirements

⚠️ Level B minimum; SCBA required; full body protection; chemical-resistant gloves and suit due to corrosive and toxic properties

Isolation & Evacuation

ERG 153: isolate spill 50m all directions; if tank/railcar involved in fire isolate 800m all directions and consider initial evacuation 800m
Always confirm protective actions with the current edition of the Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG Guide 153).

First Actions for a UN 3430 Incident

  • CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper
  • Keep unauthorized personnel away.
  • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
  • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped.
  • Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
  • For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
  • For non-highlighted materials: increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind
Advertisement

📋 Copy & Share Field Card

UN 3430 — Xylenols, liquid
HAZMAT RADIO NOTE — UN 3430 Product: Xylenols, liquid Class 6 / Toxic / ERG 153 PPE: Level B minimum; SCBA required; full body protection; chemical-resistant gloves and suit due to corrosive and toxic properties ISOLATION: ERG 153: isolate spill 50m all directions; if tank/railcar involved in fire isolate 800m all directions and consider initial evacuation 800m ACTION: Stage upwind · Isolate · Deny entry · Request HazmatRADIO

Use for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.

SMS WhatsApp
=== IC HAZMAT BRIEFING === UN 3430 — Xylenols, liquid Class: 6 | Placard: Toxic | ERG Guide: 153 Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow or brownish viscous liquid with a phenolic or medicinal odor. Can be solid at room temperature depending on isomer. Water Reactivity: No significant reaction; slightly soluble in water Extinguishing: Alcohol-resistant foam, CO2, dry chemical, water spray for cooling PPE: Level B minimum; SCBA required; full body protection; chemical-resistant gloves and suit due to corrosive and toxic properties Isolation: ERG 153: isolate spill 50m all directions; if tank/railcar involved in fire isolate 800m all directions and consider initial evacuation 800m — Key Hazards — • TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury • Methyl bromoacetate (UN2643) is an eye irritant/lachrymator (causes flow of tears). • Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. — First Actions — • CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper • Keep unauthorized personnel away. • Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream. • Ventilate closed spaces before entering, but only if properly trained and equipped. SOURCE: allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/3430 | Always use current ERG + SOP/SOGIC BRIEFING

Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief. Full chemical + response details.

SMS (short)
UN3430 Xylenols, liquid Cls6 ERG153 | ERG 153: isolate spill 50m all directions; if tank/railcar involved in fire isol | allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/3430SMS / 160 CHAR

Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS. Includes link to full page.

⚠️ Quick-reference only. Always use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions. Page: https://allfirefighter.com/hazmat/un/3430

Related UN Numbers in Class 6

Discovery block for training / quick reference. Always consult the current ERG + your SOP/SOG for operations.
Advertisement

Frequently Asked Questions about UN 3430

TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury Methyl bromoacetate (UN2643) is an eye irritant/lachrymator (causes flow of tears). Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause environmental Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily. When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion

CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.

Level B minimum; SCBA required; full body protection; chemical-resistant gloves and suit due to corrosive and toxic properties

Water reactivity: No significant reaction; slightly soluble in water. Recommended extinguishing: Alcohol-resistant foam, CO2, dry chemical, water spray for cooling.

ERG Guide 153 recommendation: ERG 153: isolate spill 50m all directions; if tank/railcar involved in fire isolate 800m all directions and consider initial evacuation 800m

No. This is a training/quick-reference aid only. Always consult the current ERG Guide 153 and your department SOP/SOG for incident-specific protective actions.
Sources (high level): DOT/PHMSA marking & class concepts + ERG usage principles. This page does not reproduce ERG guide text—always consult the current ERG for incident-specific protective actions.