UN 2818 — Ammonium polysulphide, solution
Placard: Corrosive. ERG Guide 154. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
UN 2818 At a Glance
UN 2818 (Ammonium polysulphide, solution) is listed as DOT Class 8 Corrosive and is assigned to ERG Guide 154. Use this page to review placard data, common hazards, PPE notes, isolation context, first actions, and related UN numbers.
Ammonium polysulphide, solution is a corrosive sulfide liquid with a strong rotten-egg odor. The key response concern is potential hydrogen sulfide release.
Hazard overview: Hydrogen sulfide can be rapidly dangerous, especially in low or confined areas. Acid contact, heating or decomposition can increase toxic gas release.
Response guidance: Isolate the area, stay upwind and monitor for hydrogen sulfide. Keep acids away, control runoff and use alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide for fire when compatible.
UN 2818 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 2818
- Ammonium polysulphide solution is corrosive and toxic by contact, inhalation or ingestion.
- It can release hydrogen sulfide, especially when heated, decomposed or acidified.
- Hydrogen sulfide is highly toxic and can accumulate in low areas.
- The solution may burn or support toxic smoke when involved in fire.
- Contact can burn skin and eyes and contaminate PPE.
- Runoff may be toxic to aquatic life and may keep releasing sulfide odors.
- Containers may vent, leak or rupture when heated.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
It is typically a yellow to amber liquid with a strong sulfide odor. Odor is not a reliable safety indicator because hydrogen sulfide can deaden smell at dangerous levels.
| Also known as | Ammonium polysulfide solutionAmmonium sulfide solution (polysulfide)Ammonium sulfuret |
| Appearance | Yellow to amber liquid with a strong, pungent odor of hydrogen sulfide (rotten eggs). Corrosive and toxic solution. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (aqueous solution) |
| Boiling Point | Approximately 100C (212F) - aqueous solution |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (aqueous solution, releases H2S gas heavier than air) |
| Water Reactivity | Miscible with water; releases toxic hydrogen sulfide gas upon decomposition or heating |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 2818
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Use SCBA with chemical-resistant clothing, gloves, boots and eye protection. Do not rely on odor to judge safe entry; use gas monitoring.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 2818 Incident
- Call 911 and the emergency response number shown on the shipping papers or container documents.
- Keep unauthorized personnel away and establish an isolation perimeter before entry.
- Stay upwind, uphill and upstream; keep responders out of vapors, dusts and runoff.
- Avoid breathing vapors, dust, mist or smoke and avoid skin or eye contact.
- Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless properly trained and protected.
- Ventilate confined spaces only when personnel are trained, equipped and monitored.
- Use ERG guidance, SDS, shipping papers and air monitoring to confirm protective actions.
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 2818 — Ammonium polysulphide, solutionUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.