UN 1621 — London purple
Placard: Toxic. ERG Guide 151. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
London purple is a highly toxic substance that can be fatal if inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through skin. It is a purple to violet-colored powder or crystalline solid with an odorless to slight metallic odor.
Hazard overview: Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin. Avoid any skin contact.
Response guidance: Isolate spill 25m all directions, evacuate downwind areas if airborne. Use water spray, dry chemical, sand for fire control.
UN 1621 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 1621
- Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin.
- Avoid any skin contact.
- Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
- Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause environmental
- Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive
- Containers may explode when heated.
- Runoff may pollute waterways.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
Purple to violet-colored powder or crystalline solid. Odorless to slight metallic odor. Solid at room temperature.
| Also known as | Arsenite of limeCalcium arseniteLondon purple insecticideArsenical dustPurple dye |
| CAS Number | 8028-73-7 |
| Appearance | Purple to violet-colored powder or crystalline solid. Odorless to slight metallic odor. Solid at room temperature. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (non-combustible solid) |
| Boiling Point | Not applicable (decomposes before boiling) |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid) |
| Water Reactivity | Slowly soluble in water, may release toxic arsenic compounds |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 1621
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Level A or B minimum; full-face SCBA required; chemical-resistant suit; avoid skin contact completely.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 1621 Incident
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
- For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
- For non-highlighted materials: increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 1621 — London purpleUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.