UN 1630 — Mercury ammonium chloride
Placard: Toxic. ERG Guide 151. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
Mercury ammonium chloride is a highly toxic substance that can be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin. Avoid any skin contact.
Hazard overview: Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin.
Response guidance: Use dry chemical, CO2, or sand. Sparingly soluble in water; no violent reaction but may release toxic mercury compounds.
UN 1630 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 1630
- Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin.
- Avoid any skin contact.
- Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
- Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause environmental
- Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive
- Containers may explode when heated.
- Runoff may pollute waterways.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
White or yellowish-white, odorless, heavy powder or crystalline solid at room temperature. Stable under normal conditions but decomposes upon heating.
| Also known as | Ammoniated mercury chlorideMercuric ammonium chlorideMercury ammonium chlorideAmmoniated mercuryWhite precipitate |
| CAS Number | 10124-48-8 |
| Appearance | White or yellowish-white, odorless, heavy powder or crystalline solid at room temperature. Stable under normal conditions but decomposes upon heating. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (non-flammable solid) |
| Boiling Point | Not applicable (decomposes before boiling) |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid, but mercury vapors may be released upon decomposition) |
| Water Reactivity | Sparingly soluble in water; no violent reaction but may release toxic mercury compounds |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 1630
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Level B minimum with full face respirator; Level A if aerosol/vapor release suspected; SCBA required; mercury-resistant gloves mandatory; prevent all skin contact
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 1630 Incident
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters
- For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
- For non-highlighted materials: increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 1630 — Mercury ammonium chlorideUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.