UN 3447 — Nitroxylenes, solid
Placard: Toxic. ERG Guide 152. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
UN 3447 Nitroxylenes, solid is assigned to ERG Guide 152. The exact risk depends on the shipment form, concentration and SDS, but responders should verify shipping papers before committing crews.
Hazard overview: Primary hazards for UN 3447 include: Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin.; Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes.; Avoid any skin contact. Control ignition sources, avoid direct contact and keep personnel upwind.
Response guidance: For a UN 3447 incident, isolate the area, deny entry, stay upwind and use ERG Guide 152 with the shipping papers or SDS. Use compatible extinguishing media only and prevent contaminated runoff from spreading.
UN 3447 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 3447
- Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin.
- Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes.
- Avoid any skin contact.
- Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
- Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause environmental contamination.
- Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily.
- Containers may explode when heated.
- Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
UN 3447 is described as: Yellowish to tan crystalline solid or powder at room temperature. May have a faint aromatic odor. Typically shipped as a solid mass or molten liquid.
| Also known as | Nitrated xylenesNitro-dimethylbenzenesMononitro xylenesDinitrotoluene isomers (related) |
| Appearance | Yellowish to tan crystalline solid or powder at room temperature. May have a faint aromatic odor. Typically shipped as a solid mass or molten liquid. |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (combustible solid, melts above 25C) |
| Boiling Point | Approximately 240-246C (464-475F) depending on isomer |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid at room temperature) |
| Water Reactivity | No significant reaction with water; insoluble in water |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 3447
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
PPE guidance for UN 3447: Level B minimum; SCBA required; full chemical-resistant suit to prevent any skin contact; highly toxic by all routes of exposure
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 3447 Incident
- CALL 911. Then call the emergency response telephone number on the shipping paper, if available.
- Keep unauthorized personnel away.
- Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream.
- Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters.
- For highlighted materials: see Table 1 - Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances.
- For non-highlighted materials, increase the immediate precautionary distance in the downwind direction as conditions require.
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 3447 — Nitroxylenes, solidUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.