UN 2727 — Thallium nitrate
Placard: Toxic. ERG Guide 141. Training/quick-reference only — use current ERG + SOP/SOG for incident-specific actions.
UN 2727 At a Glance
UN 2727 (Thallium nitrate) is listed as DOT Class 6 Toxic and is assigned to ERG Guide 141. Use this page to review placard data, common hazards, PPE notes, isolation context, first actions, and related UN numbers.
Thallium nitrate is highly toxic and oxidizing; ingestion, dust contact or contaminated runoff are serious concerns.
Hazard overview: Thallium nitrate should be treated as an oxidizing solid. It can make ordinary combustibles burn faster and may decompose violently if heated or contaminated.
Response guidance: Isolate the area, remove combustibles and keep contaminated runoff out of drains. Use water spray from a safe distance to cool containers; choose extinguishing agents based on the surrounding fire and SDS.
UN 2727 Quick Details
Common Hazards of UN 2727
- Thallium nitrate is an oxidizer; it can intensify burning even though the material itself is not a fuel.
- Heat, shock, friction or contamination may cause rapid decomposition or explosion.
- Keep away from fuels, oils, paper, wood, clothing and other organic or reducing materials.
- Containers may rupture or explode when heated in a fire.
- Dust, solution or decomposition fumes may irritate or injure the eyes, skin and respiratory tract.
- Fire may produce toxic or irritating metal oxide and nitrogen/chlorine oxide fumes.
- Runoff can spread oxidizer contamination and increase fire or environmental hazards.
Chemical Identity & Physical Properties
Colorless to white crystalline solid, odorless. Deliquescent (absorbs moisture from air)
| Also known as | Thallous nitrateThallium(I) nitrateNitric acid thallium(1+) saltThallium mononitrate |
| CAS Number | 10102-45-1 |
| Appearance | Colorless to white crystalline solid, odorless. Deliquescent (absorbs moisture from air). |
| Flash Point | Not applicable (oxidizing solid) |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes at 450C (842F) before boiling |
| Vapor Density | Not applicable (solid) |
| Water Reactivity | Soluble in water; no violent reaction but solution is highly toxic |
Fireground Response Guidance — UN 2727
Extinguishing Media
PPE Requirements
Use SCBA and chemical-protective clothing that prevents skin contact; thallium salts are extremely toxic and require strict contamination control.
Isolation & Evacuation
First Actions for a UN 2727 Incident
- Call 911 and the emergency response number shown on the shipping papers.
- Keep unauthorized personnel away and deny entry to the spill or fire area.
- Stay upwind, uphill and upstream; avoid low areas where vapors or runoff may collect.
- Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist or smoke; prevent skin and eye contact.
- Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material without appropriate PPE.
- Ventilate confined spaces only if personnel are trained, equipped and monitored.
- Use the ERG, SDS, shipping papers and air monitoring to set isolation, PPE and tactical decisions.
📋 Copy & Share Field Card
UN 2727 — Thallium nitrateUse for: Quick radio or face-to-face size-up. Short, structured, field-ready.
Use for: Incident command briefing, staging area whiteboard, or pre-entry team brief.
Use for: Quick text to command or incoming units. Fits in a single SMS.